Skip to main content
Log in

Radioimmunoassay for pmol-quantities of indole-3-acetic acid for use with highly stable [125I]- and [3H]IAA derivatives as radiotracers

  • Published:
Planta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A radioimmunoassay for the detection of as little as 0.5–1 pmol indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in unpurified or partially purified plant extracts is described. The assay makes use of either IAA[125I]tyrosine methyl ester or [3H]IAA methyl ester as radioactive antigens and IAA methyl ester as the assay standard (measuring range: 1–200 pmol). Levels of extractable IAA in a number of biological samples have been estimated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

BSA:

bovine serum albumin

2,4-D:

2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid

DMF:

dimethyl formamide

GC-MS:

gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy

IAA:

indole-3-acetic acid

RIA:

radioimmunoassay

SICM:

selected ion current monitoring

TLC:

thin layer chromatography

TME:

tyrosine methyl ester

References

  • Appler, H. (1951) Über die Tumorbildung durch Pseudomonas tumefaciens und durch Heteroauxin an Helianthus annuus. Biol. Zentralbl. 70, 452–469

    Google Scholar 

  • Bandurski, R.S., Schulze, A. (1974) Concentrations of indole-3-acetic acid and its esters in Avena and Zea. Plant Physiol. 54, 257–262

    Google Scholar 

  • Bandurski, R.S., Schulze, A. (1977) Concentration of indole-3-acetic acid and its derivatives in plants. Plant Physiol. 60, 211–213

    Google Scholar 

  • Bridges, I.G., Hillman, J.R., Wilkins, M.B. (1973) Identification and localisation of auxin in primary roots of Zea mays by mass spectrometry. Planta 115, 189–192

    Google Scholar 

  • Caruso, J.L., Smith, R.G., Smith, L.M., Cheng, T.-Y., Daves, G.D. (1978) Determination of indole-3-acetic acid in Douglas-fir using a deuterated analog and selected ion current monitoring. Comparison of microquantities in seedlings and adult tree. Plant Physiol. 62, 841–845

    Google Scholar 

  • Crozier, A., Loferski, K., Zaerr, J.B., Morris, R.O. (1980) Analysis of picogram quantities of indole-3-acetic acid by high performance liquid chromatography — fluorescence procedures. Planta 150, 366–370

    Google Scholar 

  • De Yoe, D.R., Zaerr, J.B. (1976) Indole-3-acetic acid in Douglas fir. Plant Physiol. 58, 299–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Erlanger, B.F., Borek, F., Beiser, S.M., Liebermann, S. (1957) Steroid-protein conjugates. I. Preparation and characterization of conjugates of bovine serum albumin with testosterone and with cortisol. J. Biol. Chem. 228, 713–727

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuchs, S., Fuchs, Y. (1969) Immunological assay for plant hormones using specific antibodies to indoleacetic acid and gibberellic acid. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 192, 528–530

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenwood, F.C., Hunter, W.M., Glover, J.S. (1963) The preparation of 131I-labelled human growth hormone of high specific radioactivity. Biochem. J. 89, 114–123

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton, R.H., Bandurski, R.S., Grigsby, B.H. (1961) Isolation of indole-3-acetic acid from corn kernels and etiolated corn seedlings. Plant Physiol. 36, 354–359

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulescha, Z. (1954) Croissance et teneur en auxine de divers tissus normaux et tumoraux. Année Biol. 30, 319–327

    Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann, H., Schütte, H.R. (1977) Zur Darstellung O-substitutierter Zuckerester. Z. Prakt. Chem. 319, 117–122

    Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann, H., Miersch, O., Schütte, H.R. (1975) Synthese von Abscisyl-β-D-glucopyranosid. Z. Chem. 15, 443

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, S.T., Kado, C.I. (1979) Indoleacetic acid production: a plasmid function of Agrobacterium tumefaciens C 58. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 90, 171–178

    Google Scholar 

  • Nitsch, J.P., Nitsch, C. (1956) Studies on the growth of coleoptile and first internode sections. A new, sensitive, straight-growth test for auxin. Plant Physiol. 31, 94–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Pengelly, W., Meins, F.Jr. (1977) A specific radioimmunoassay for nanogram quantities of the auxin, indole-3-acetic acid. Planta 136, 173–180

    Google Scholar 

  • Rivier, L., Pilet, P.E. (1974) Indolyl-3-acetic acid in cup and apex of maize roots: Identification and quantifaction by mass spectrometry. Planta 120, 107–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, E.A., Gibson, R.A., Wightman, F. (1972) Biosynthesis and metabolism of indol-3yl-acetic acid. J. Exp. Bot. 23, 152–170

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoessl, A., Venis, M.A. (1970) Determination of submicrogram levels of indole-3-acetic acid: a new, highly specific method. Anal. Biochem. 34, 344–351

    Google Scholar 

  • Thimann, K.V. (1934) Studies on the growth hormone of plants. VI. The distribution of the growth substances in plant tissues. J. Gen. Physiol. 18, 23–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Overbeek, J. (1941) A quantitative study of auxin and its precursor in coleoptiles. Am J. Bot. 28, 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiler, E.W. (1979) Radioimmunoassay for the determination of free and conjugated abscisic acid. Planta 144, 255–263

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiler, E.W. (1980a) Radioimmunoassay for the differential and direct analysis of free and conjugated abscisic acid in plant extracts. Planta 148, 262–272

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiler, E.W. (1980b) Radioimmunoassay for trans-zeatin and related cytokinins. Planta 149, 155–162

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiler, E.W., Wieczorek, U. (1981) Determination of femto-mol quantities of gibberellic acid by radioimmunoassay. Planta 152, 159–167

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiler, E.W., Spanier, K. (1981) Phytohormones in the formation of crown gall tumors. Planta 153, 326–337

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiler, E.W., Zenk, M.H. (1976) Radioimmunoassay for the determination of digoxin and related compounds in Digitalis lanata. Phytochemistry 15, 1537–1545

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weiler, E.W., Ziegler, H. (1981) Determination of phytohormones in phloem exudate of tree species by radioimmunoassay. Planta 152, 168–170

    Google Scholar 

  • Wightman, F. (1977) Gas chromatographic identification and quantitative estimation of natural auxins in developing plant organs. In: Plant Growth regulation, pp. 77–90 P.E. Pilet ed. Springer, Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Zenk, M.H. (1961) 1-(Indole-3-acetyl)-β-D-glucose, a new compound in the metabolism of indole-3-acetic acid in plants. Nature (London) 191, 493–494

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Part 18 in the series: “Use of immunoassay in plant science”

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Weiler, E.W. Radioimmunoassay for pmol-quantities of indole-3-acetic acid for use with highly stable [125I]- and [3H]IAA derivatives as radiotracers. Planta 153, 319–325 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384250

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384250

Key words

Navigation