Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of vibratory signals on the phonotaxis of the gryllid Gryllus bimaculatus DeGeer (Ensifera: Gryllidae)

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Oecologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Biophysical measurements exhibit that males of the ground-living gryllid Gryllus bimaculatus DeGeer (Ensifera: Gryllidae) produce vibratory signals while stridulating. Transmitted via the ground, these signals are perceiveable for conspecifics at a distance of a few dm. Experiments on the phonotactic behaviour of females of this species reveal that vibratory signals do influence this phonotactic behaviour pattern when no other directional cue is available. The significance of vibratory signals for the orientation of the gryllid in the biotope is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Bell PD (1980) Transmission of vibrations along plant stems; implications for insect communication. NY Ent Soc 88:210–216

    Google Scholar 

  • Brownell P, Farley RD (1979) Detection of vibration in sand by tarsal sense organs of the nocturnal scorption, Paruroctonus mesaensis. J Comp Physiol 131:23–30

    Google Scholar 

  • Cokl A, Otto C, Kalmring K (1985) The processing of directional vibratory signals in the ventral-cord of Locusta migratoria. J Comp Physiol 156:45–52

    Google Scholar 

  • Dambach M (1972) Der Vibrationssinn der Grillen. I. Schwellenmessungen an Beinen freibeweglicher Tiere. J Comp Physiol 79:281–304

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalmring K, Kühne R (1980) The coding of airbone-sound and vibration signals in bimodal ventral-cord neurons of the grasshopper Tettigonia cantans. J Comp Physiol 139:267–275

    Google Scholar 

  • Keuper A, Kühne R (1983) The acoustic behaviour of the bush-cricket Tettigonia cantans. II. Transmission of airborne-sound and vibration signals in the biotope. Behav Proc 8:125–145

    Google Scholar 

  • Kühne R, Silver S, Lewis B (1984) Processing of vibratory and acoustic signals by ventral cord neurones in the cricket Gryllus campestris. J Insect Physiol 30:575–585

    Google Scholar 

  • Latimer W, Schatral A (1983) The acoustic behaviour of the bush-cricket Tettigonia cantans. I. Behavioural responses to sound and vibration. Behav Proc 8:113–124

    Google Scholar 

  • Markl H (1968) Die Verständigung durch Stridulationssignale bei Blattschneiderameisen. II. Erzeugung und Eigenschaften der Signale. Z Vergl Physiol 60:103–150

    Google Scholar 

  • Michelsen A (1978) Sound reception in different environments. In: Ali MA (ed) Sensory ecology. Plenum Press, London, pp 345–373

    Google Scholar 

  • Silver S, Kalmring K, Kühne R (1980) The responses of auditory/vibratory ventral-cord neurons of grasshoppers to ultrasonic stimuli. Physiol Entomol 5:427–435

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Weidemann, S., Keuper, A. Influence of vibratory signals on the phonotaxis of the gryllid Gryllus bimaculatus DeGeer (Ensifera: Gryllidae). Oecologia 74, 316–318 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00379376

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00379376

Key words

Navigation