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Phragmén-lindelöf type results for harmonic functions with nonlinear boundary conditions

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Abstract

This paper is concerned with investigating the asymptotic behavior of harmonic functions defined on a three-dimensional semi-infinite cylinder, where homogeneous nonlinear boundary conditions are imposed on the lateral surface of the cylinder. Such problems arise in the theory of steady-state heat conduction. The classical Phragmén-Lindelöf theorem states that harmonic functions which vanish on the lateral surface of the cylinder must either grow exponentially or decay exponentially with distance from the finite end of the cylinder. Here we show that the results are significantly different when the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is replaced by the nonlinear heatloss or heat-gain type boundary condition. We show that polynomial growth (or decay) or exponential growth (or decay) may occur, depending on the form of the nonlinearity. Explicit estimates for the growth or decay rates are obtained.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Virginia, 22903, Charlottesville, Virginia

    C. O. Horgan & L. E. Payne

  2. Department of Mathematics, Cornell University, 14853, Ithaca, New York

    C. O. Horgan & L. E. Payne

Authors
  1. C. O. Horgan
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  2. L. E. Payne
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Communicated by K. R. Rajagopal

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Horgan, C.O., Payne, L.E. Phragmén-lindelöf type results for harmonic functions with nonlinear boundary conditions. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 122, 123–144 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00378164

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00378164

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