Skip to main content
Log in

Deformation of ionic polymer gel films in electric fields

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Deformation of ionic polymer gel films in electrolyte solutions was studied under the influence of electric fields. The ionic polymer gel films used were poly(vinyl alcohol)-poly(sodium acrylate) composite gel films with a thickness of the order of submillimetres. The vibration of gel films in a.c. electric fields, has been observed for the first time. It was suggested that the vibration behaviour was based on a differential swelling. The vibration of the ionic gel films was roughly analysed as a mechanical bending of a uniform cantilever beam by sinusoidally varying forces.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. TANAKA, Science 218 (1982) 467.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S. HIROTSU, Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 24 (1985) 396.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. T. SHIGA and T. KURAUCHI, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 39 (1990) 2305.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. K. KAJIWARA and S. D. ROSS-MURPHY, Nature 355 (1992) 208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. I. C. KWON, Y. H. BAE and S. W. KIM, ibid. 354 (1991) 291.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. T. SHIGA and T. KURAUCHI, Polym. Preprints Jpn. 34 (1985) 508.

    Google Scholar 

  7. T. SHIGA, Y. HIROSE, A. OKADA and T. KURAUCHI, J. Appl Polym. Sci. 47 (1993) 113.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. T. SHIGA, Y. HIROSE, A. OKADA and T. KURAUCHI, J. Appl Polym. Sci. 42 (1992) 249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Idem, Koubunshi Ronbunshu Jpn 47 (1989) 709.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. W. C. HURTY and M. F. RUBINSTEIN, in “Dynamics of Structures” (Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, 1964) p. 198.

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. NAKAZAWA, Z. NAGAYA and H. KATOH, in “Zairyo Rikigaku” (Sangyo Tosho Press, Tokyo, 1973) p. 36.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shiga, T., Hirose, Y., Okada, A. et al. Deformation of ionic polymer gel films in electric fields. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE 29, 5715–5718 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00349970

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00349970

Keywords

Navigation