Skip to main content
Log in

Mapping of the gene specifying DNA polymerase III of Bacillus subtilis

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

polC, the gene specifying the structure of the replication-specific DNA polymerase III of B. subtilis, was mapped by exploiting azp-12, a mutation conferring resistance to azopyrimidine which determines a mutant, azopyrimidine-resistant enzyme. azp-12 was located in the area of the pyrA locus and is between spcB1 and recA1. azp-12 was linked by transformation to four other mutations which influence the in vitro behaviour of DNA polymerase III-polC25, polC26, mut-1(ts), and DNAF133; the close linkage of these five mutations strongly suggests that they are alleles of the same gene.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anagnostopoulos, C., Spizizen, J.: Requirements for transformation in B. subtilis. J. Bact. 81, 741–746 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bazill, G.W., Gross, J.D.: Effect of 6-(p-Hydroxyphenylazo)-uracil on B. subtilis DNA polymerases. Nature (Lond.) New Biol. 240, 82–83 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bazill, G.W., Gross, J.D.: Mutagenic DNA polymerase in B. subtilis. Nature (Lond.) New Biol. 243, 241–243 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bettinger, G.E., Young, F.E.: Transformation of Bacillus subtilis. The transforming ability of DNA in lysates of L-forms or protoplasts. J. Bact. (in press)

  • Bott, K.F., Wilson, G.A.: Development of competence in the Bacillus subtilis transforming system. J. Bact. 94, 562–570 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, N.C.: Inhibition of bacterial DNA replication by 6-(p-hydroxyphenylazo)-urazil: Differential effect on repair and semiconservative synthesis in Bacillus subtilis J. molec. Biol. 59, 1–17 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, N.C., Wisseman, C., Matsushita, T.: Inhibition of DNA replication by 6-(p-hydroxyphenylazo)-uracil. Nature (Lond.) 237, 72–74 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlton, B.: Fine structure mapping by transformation in the tryptophan region of Bacillus subtilis. J. Bact. 91, 1795–1803 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Clements, J.E., D'Ambrosio, J., Brown, N.C.: Inhibition of Bacillus subtilis deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase III by phenylhydrazinopyrimidines: Demonstration of a drug-induced deoxyribonucleic acid-enzyme complex. J. biol. Chem. 250, 522–526 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cozzarelli, N.K., Low, R.L.: Mutational alteration of Bacillus subtilis DNA polymerase III to hydroxyphenylazo-pyrimidine resistance: Polymerase III is necessary for DNA replication. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 51, 151–157 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubnau, D., Davidoff-Abelson, R., Smith, I.: Transformation and transduction in Bacillus subtilis: evidence for separate modes of recombinant formation. J. molec. Biol. 45, 155–179 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubnau, D., Goldthwaite, C., Smith, I., Marmur, J.: Genetic mapping in Bacillus subtilis. J. molec. Biol. 27, 163–185 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gass, K.B., Cozzarelli, N.R.: Further genetic and enzymological characterization of the three Bacillus subtilis deoxyribonucleic acid polymerases. J. biol. Chem. 248, 7688–7700 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gass, K.B., Low, R.L., Cozzarelli, N.R.: Inhibition of a DNA polymerase from Bacillus subtilis by hydroxyphenylazopyrimidines. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 70, 103–107 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gross, J.D., Karamata, D., Hempstead, P.G.: Temperature sensitive mutants of B. subtilis defective in DNA synthesis. Cold Spr. Harb. Symp. quant. Biol. 33, 307–312 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Harford, N., Sueoka, N.: Chromosomal location of antibiotic resistance markers in Bacillus subtilis. J. molec. Biol. 51, 267–286 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Karamata, D., Gross, J.D.: Isolation and genetic analysis of temperature-sensitive mutants of B. subtilis defective in DNA synthesis. Molec. gen. Genet. 108, 277–287 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackenzie, J.M., Neville, M.N., Wright, G.E., Brown, N.C.: Hydroxyphenylazopyrimidines: Characterization of the active forms and their inhibitory action on a DNA polymerase from Bacillus subtilis. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci (Wash.) 70, 512–516 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Neville, M.N., Brown, N.C.: Inhibition of a discrete bacterial DNA polymerase by 6-(p-hydroxyphenylazo)-uracil and 6-(p-hydroxyphenylazo)-isocytosine. Nature (Lond.) New Biol. 240, 80–81 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Okazaki, T., Kornberg, A.: Enzymatic synthesis of DNA. XV. Purification and properties of a polymerase from Bacillus subtilis. J. biol. Chem. 239, 259–268 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Polsinelli, M.: Linkage relationship between genes for amino acid or nitrogenous base biosynthesis and genes controlling resistance to structurally correlated analogs. G. Microbiol. 13, 99–110 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Saito, H., Miura, K.-I.: Preparation of transforming deoxyribonucleic acid by phenol treatment. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 42, 619–629 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  • Staal, S.P. Hoch, J.A.: Conditional dihydrostreptomycin resistance in Bacillus subtilis. J. Bact. 110, 202–207 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, G.A., Bott, K.F.: Nutritional factors influencing the development of competence in the Bacillus subtilis transformation system. J. Bact. 95, 1439–1444 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by W. Gilbert

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Love, E., D'Ambrosio, J., Brown, N.C. et al. Mapping of the gene specifying DNA polymerase III of Bacillus subtilis . Molec. gen. Genet. 144, 313–321 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00341730

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00341730

Keywords

Navigation