Skip to main content
Log in

Ischemic strokes and oral contraception

  • Fourth Part Special Associations and Causes
  • Published:
Neuroradiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The authors describe the epidemiology and the physiopathological aspects of ischemic strokes in patients with a history of oestroprogestogen use. They then study their main radiological correlates: arterial infarcts at CT scan and angiographic non-specific lesions which can be included in the extremely wide framework of arteritis and, much more rarely, venous thrombophlebitis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bakouche, P, Vedrenne C, Beaumont V, Chaquat D, Regnier A (1980) Thromboangéite à cellules géantes au cours d'une contraception orale. Etude anatomo-clinique et immunologique. Rev Neurol (Paris) 136:509–519

    Google Scholar 

  2. Beaumont V, Lemort N, Beaumont JL (1983) Vascular complication of oral cotraception — In which women and how to prevent them? Presse Med 12:2977–2981

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bergeron, RT, Wood EH (1969) Oral contraception and cerebro vascular complications. Radiology 92:231–238

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bottiger LE, Boman G, Elkund G, Westherholm G (1980) Oral contraceptives and thromboembolic disease: effects of lowering estrogen contents. Lancet I:1097–1101

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bousser MG (1982) Epidémiologie des accidents vasculaires cérébraux. Rev Méd 41:2213–2236

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bradac GB, Oberson R (1983) Angiography and computed tomography in cerebro-arterial occlusive diseases. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  7. Collaborative group for the study of stroke in young women (1975) Oral contraceptives and stroke in young women. Associated risk factors. JAMA 231:718–722

    Google Scholar 

  8. Coquillat G, Warter JM (1976) Les thromboses veineuses cérébrales. LXXIVème Congrès de Psychiatrie et de Neurologie de Langue Française (Paris), Masson

  9. Conard, J, Samama M, Salmon Y (1972) Antithrombin III and the estrogen content of combined estroprogestagen contraceptives. Lancet II:1148–1149

    Google Scholar 

  10. Estanol B, Rodriguez A, Conte G, Aleman JM, Loyo M, Pizzuto J (1979) Intra-cranial venous thrombosis in young women. Stroke 10:680–684

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gardner JH, Van der Noort S, Horenstein S (1967) Cerebro vascular disease in young women taking oral contraceptives. Neurology 17:297–298

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hardy-Godon S, Fredy D, Chodkiewicz JP, Perez J, Bories J (1979) Angiography of cerebro vascular accidents in patients taking contraceptives pills — An analysis of 85 cases. J Neuroradiol 6:239–254

    Google Scholar 

  13. Illis L, Kocen RS, McDonald WI, Mond Kar VP (1965) Oral contraceptives and cerebral arterial occlusion. Br Med J 2:1164–1166

    Google Scholar 

  14. Inman WHW (1979) Oral contraceptives and total subarachnoïd haemorrhage. Br Med J 11:1468–1470

    Google Scholar 

  15. Irey NS, Norris MJ (1973) Intimal vascular lesion associated with female reproductive steroides. Arch Pathol Lab Med 96:227–234

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jacob GB, Foer WH, Ladenheim JC, Pillone PR (1970) Angiographically verified cerebro vascular disease in young women on oral contraception without previous neurological illness. Angiology 511–520

  17. Levine J, Swanson PD (1969) Non-athero-sclerotic causes of strokes. Ann Intern Med 70:807–816

    Google Scholar 

  18. Lorent IT (1962) Parietal lesion and “Enavid”. Br Med J 2:1191

    Google Scholar 

  19. Petitti DB, Wingerd J (1978) Use of oral contraceptives, cigarette smoking and risk of subarachnoid haemorrhage. Lancet II:234–236

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ramcharan S (1981) The Walnut Creek contraceptive study: a prospective study of the side effects of oral contraceptives, vol 3, Government printing office, Washington D.C. DHHS publication n° NIH pp 81–564

    Google Scholar 

  21. Royal college of general practitioners; oral contraception study (1981) Further analyses of mortality in oral contraceptives users. Lancet I:541–546

    Google Scholar 

  22. Schafey S, Scheinberg F (1966) Neurological syndroms occuring in patients receiving synthetic steroides (oral contraceptives). Neurology (Minneap) 16:205–211

    Google Scholar 

  23. Vessey MP, McPherson D, Yeates D (1981) Mortality in oral contraceptives users. Lancet I:549–550

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Godon-Hardy, S., Meder, J.F., Dilouya, A. et al. Ischemic strokes and oral contraception. Neuroradiology 27, 588–592 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00340856

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00340856

Key words

Navigation