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A mutated ARO4 gene for feedback-resistant DAHP synthase which causes both o-fluoro-dl-phenylalamine resistance and β-phenethyl-alcohol overproduction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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Summary

o-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine (OFP)-resistant mutants which overproduce β-phenethyl-alcohol were isolated from a laboratory strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Cells of one of the mutants accumulated tyrosine and phenylalanine 1.5–3 fold more than did wild-type cells. Its 3-deoxy-d-arabino-hepturosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase (EC 4.1.2.15), encoded by ARO4, was free from feedback inhibition by tyrosine. Genetic analysis revealed that the mutation was controlled by a single dominant gene, ARO4-OFP, encoding feedback-resistant DAHP synthase by tyrosine, and that this gene caused both the OFP resistance and β-phenethyl-alcohol overproduction. This was supported by molecular genetic studies using cloned ARO4 both from the wild-type and its mutant strain.

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Communicated by B. S. Cox

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Fukuda, K., Watanabe, M., Asano, K. et al. A mutated ARO4 gene for feedback-resistant DAHP synthase which causes both o-fluoro-dl-phenylalamine resistance and β-phenethyl-alcohol overproduction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Curr Genet 20, 453–456 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00334771

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00334771

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