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A case of r(21) with stigmata of atypical Down syndrome

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Summary

A case of r(21) with stigmata of atypical Down syndrome is presented. Karyotype of the proposita was determined as 45,XX,-21/46,XX,-21, +r(21)/47,XX,-21,+r(21),+(21). Most ring chromosomes showed double-sized ring chromosomes, which were trisomic for 21p11-21q22.3 and monosomic for 21q22.3-qter. SOD-1 activity revealed only slight elevation. The mechanism of ring formation is discussed.

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Ieshima, A., Ogasawara, N., Yamamoto, Y. et al. A case of r(21) with stigmata of atypical Down syndrome. Hum. Genet. 55, 65–69 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00329128

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