Skip to main content
Log in

Ecotypic differentiation of response to enhanced CO2 and temperature levels in Arabidopsis thaliana

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Oecologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Five ecotypes of Arabidopsis thaliana, from widely dispersed origins, were grown under combinations of ambient and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations and ambient and elevated temperatures within solardomes. Total above-ground plant biomass was measured when the majority of plants across all ecotypes and treatments had formed seed pods. There were substantial differences in biomass between the ecotypes across all treatments. Temperature had no effect on biomass whilst CO2 had a significant effect both alone and in interaction with ecotype. The CO2 x ecotype interaction was mostly due to the enhancement of a single ecotype from the Cape Verde Islands.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ayres MP, Scriber JM (1994) Local adaptation to regional climates in Papilio canadensis (Lepidopters: papilionidae). Ecol Monogr 64: 465–482

    Google Scholar 

  • ChapinIII FS, Chapin MC (1981) Ecotypic differentiation of growth processes in Carex aquatilis along latitudinal and local gradients. Ecology 62: 1000–1009

    Google Scholar 

  • Clary WP (1975) Ecotypic adaptation in Sitanion hystrix. Ecology 56: 1407–1415

    Google Scholar 

  • Firbank LG, Watkinson AR, Norton LR, ashenden TW (1995) Plant populations and global environmental change: the effects of different temperature, carbon dioxide and nutrient regimes on density dependence in populations of Vulpia ciliata. Funct Ecol (in press)

  • Grime JP (1977) Evidence for the existence of three primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory. Am Nat 111: 1169–1194

    Google Scholar 

  • Grime JP, Hodgson JG, Hunt R (1988) Comparative plant ecology. Unwin, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Houghton JP, Jenkins GJ, Ephraums JJ (1990) Climate change: the IPCC scientific assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Houghton JP, Callender BA, Varney SK (1992) Climate change 1992. The supplementary report to the IPCC scientific assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunt R, Hand DW, Hannah MA, Neal AM (1991) Response to CO2 enrichment in British herbaceous species. Funct Ecol 5: 410–421

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunt R, Hand DW, Hannah MA, Neal AM (1993) Further responses to CO2 enrichment in British herbaceous species. Funct Ecol 7: 661–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Sawada S, Nakajima Y, Tsukuda M, Sasali K, Hazoma Y, Futatsuya M, Watanabe A (1994) Ecotypic differentiation of dry matter production processes in relation to survivorship and reproductive potential in Plantago asiatica populations along climatic gradients Funct Ecol 8: 400–409

    Google Scholar 

  • Potvin C (1986) Biomass allocation and phenological differentiation amongst Southern and Northern populations of the C4 grass Echinocloa crus-galli. J Ecol 74: 915–923

    Google Scholar 

  • Rafarel CR, Ashenden TW (1992) Climate change research facilities at ITE Bangor. In: Report of the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology 1991–2, NERC, pp 74–76

  • Robertson PA, Ward RT (1970) Ecotypic differentiation in Koeleria cristata (L) pers. from Colorado and related areas. Ecology 51: 1083–1087

    Google Scholar 

  • Wigley TML, Raper SCB (1992) Implications for climate and sea level of revised IPCC emissions scenarios. Nature 357: 293–300

    Google Scholar 

  • Wulff RD, Alexander HM (1985) Intraspecific variation in the response to CO2 enrichment in seeds and seedlings of Plantago lanceolata L. Oecologia 66: 458–460

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Norton, L.R., Firbank, L.G. & Watkinson, A.R. Ecotypic differentiation of response to enhanced CO2 and temperature levels in Arabidopsis thaliana . Oecologia 104, 394–396 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00328376

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00328376

Key words

Navigation