Skip to main content
Log in

Spontaneous translocations between B chromosomes and the normal complement in the grasshopper Eyprepocnemis plorans

  • Published:
Chromosoma Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A translocation between a B chromosome and a medium-size autosome and a centric fusion between the B and the X chromosome were found in two different natural populations of Eyprepocnemis plorans. The cytological behaviour of both interchanges is described and discussed. These interchanges are highly asymmetrical and may be the beginning of an integration of B chromosomes into the genome of this species.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beckett JB (1978) B-A translocations in maize. I Use in locating genes by chromosome arms. J Hered 69:27–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Camacho JPM, Carballo AR, Cabrero J (1980) The B-chromosome system of the grasshopper Eyprepocnemis plorans subsp. plorans (Charpentier). Chromosoma 80:163–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans GM, Macefield GM (1977) Induced translocation of an A and a B chromosome in Lolium perenne. Chromosoma 61:257–266

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernandes A (1952) Sur le role probable des hétérochromatinosomes dans l'évolution des nombres chromosomiques. Sci Gen 4:168–181

    Google Scholar 

  • Henriques-Gil N, Santos JL, Giráldez R (1982) B-chromosome polymorphism and interchromosomal chiasma interference in Eyprepocnemis plorans (Acrididae, Orthoptera). Chromosoma 85:349–359

    Google Scholar 

  • Hewitt GM (1974) The integration of supernumerary chromosomes into the orthopteran genome. Cold Spr Harb Symp Quant Biol 38:183–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Hewitt GM (1979) Animal Cytogenetics, 3. Insecta, 1. Orthoptera. Gebr Borntraeger, Berlin Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones RN, Rees H (1982) B-chromosomes. Academic Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Nur U (1977) Maintenance of a “parasitic” B-chromosome in the grasshopper Melanoplus femur-rubrum. Genetics 87:199–512

    Google Scholar 

  • Pushpa EK (1980) EMS induced A and B chromosome translocation in pearl millet. Proc Indian Acad Sci B 89:37–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhoades MM, Dempsey E (1972) On the mechanism of chromatin loss induced by the B chromosome of maize. Genetics 71:73–96

    Google Scholar 

  • Roman H (1947) Mitotic non-disjunction in the case of interchanges involving the B-type chromosome in maize. Genetics 32:391–409

    Google Scholar 

  • Santos JL, Giráldez R (1978) The effect of C-heterochromatin in chiasma terminalisation in Chorthippus biguttulus L. (Acrididae, Orthoptera). Chromosoma 70:59–66

    Google Scholar 

  • White MJD (1973) Animal cytology and evolution. Third edition. Cambridge University Press (1973

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Henriques-Gil, N., Arana, P. & Santos, J.L. Spontaneous translocations between B chromosomes and the normal complement in the grasshopper Eyprepocnemis plorans . Chromosoma 88, 145–148 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327335

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327335

Keywords

Navigation