Abstract
The present study employs calculated gaps to test the MDT model in the domain of health satisfaction. The results appear to contradict Multiple Discrepancies Theory in its present format, although it is possible that this is a result of the use of calculated rather than perceived gaps. The present findings specifically highlight the important influence of perceived current health status on health satisfaction ratings. It is argued that the basic principle of MDT (that perceived discrepancies between one's own current state of affairs and various relevant comparison levels, have an important influence in determining satisfaction) is not in doubt, but that the precise nature and point of influence of these perceived discrepancies in the formulation of satisfaction ratings may not be accurately portrayed by the current MDT model.
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Wright, S.J. Health satisfaction: A detailed test of the multiple discrepancies theory model. Social Indicators Research 17, 299–313 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00319316
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00319316