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Effect of soft segment on degradation kinetics in polyethylene glycol/poly(l-lactide) block copolymers

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Summary

The hydrolytic degradation of polyethylene glycol(PEG)/poly (L-lactide)(PLLA) copolymers with various PEG wt% contents at 37°C and pH=7 was studied by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and gel permeation chromatography(GPC). The effect of PEG contents in PEG/PLLA copolymers on the crystalline morphology and hydrolytic degradation rate was investigated. Due to the hydrophilic PEG segments in PEG/PLLA copolymers, the exothermic recrystallization and the shoulder portion of melting endotherm appear immediately following the hydrolysis of copolymers. Moreover, after a period of hydrolysis of 100 h. the molecular weight distribution turn to a bimodal shape from a unimodal in the original, and the polydispersity becomes greater with a value from 1.5 up to 5, which are not observed for PLLA homopolymer. The rate constants of hydrolysis for the first-order auto-catalytic kinetics, increase with the PEG content over 0 to 18.3 wt%, ranging from 1 to 6x10-4hr-1.

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Shiaw-Guang Hu, D., Liu, HJ. Effect of soft segment on degradation kinetics in polyethylene glycol/poly(l-lactide) block copolymers. Polymer Bulletin 30, 669–676 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00300035

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