Summary
A boy with partial monosomy 21 is described. The child has an unbalanced 20/21 translocation with deletion of the centromeric and juxtacentromeric region of chromosome 21. Examination by C-banding technique shows that the translocation is of maternal origin. Investigation of a number of genetic marker systems shows that the HL-A, AcP, and GPT loci are not located in the deleted segment.
Zusammenfassung
Es wird ein Junge mit partieller Monosomie Nr. 21 beschrieben. Das Kind hat eine unbalancierte 20/21-Translokation mit einer Deletion der Zentromer-und Juxtazentromer-Region des Chromosomes Nr. 21. Untersuchung mit der C-Band-Technik zeigt, daß die Translokation mütterlichen Ursprungs ist. Untersuchung einer Reihe genetischer Markersysteme zeigt, daß die HL-A-, AcP- und GPT-Loci nicht in dem deletierten Segment liegen.
References
Dutrillaux, B., Jonasson, J., Laurén, K., Lejeune, J., Lindsten, J., Petersen, G. B., Saldaña-Garcia, P.: An unbalanced 4q/21q translocation identified by the R but not by the G and Q chromosome banding techniques. Ann. Génét. 16, 11–16 (1973)
Lamm, L. U., Friedrich, U., Bruun Petersen, G., Jørgensen, J., Nielsen, J., Therkelsen, A. J., Kissmeyer, F.: Assignment of the major histocompatibility complex to chromosome No. 6 in a family with a pericentric inversion. Hum. Hered. (in press)
New Haven Conference, June 10–13, 1973
Rethoré, M.-O., Dutrillaux, B., Baheux, G., Gerveaux, J., Lejeune, J.: Monosomie pour les régions juxtacentromériques d'un chromosome 21. Exp. Cell Res. 70, 455–456 (1972)
Sehested, J.: Personal communication 1973
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Holbek, S., Friedrich, U., Brostrøm, K. et al. Monosomy for the centromeric and juxtacentromeric region of chromosome 21. Hum Genet 24, 191–195 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00283583
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00283583