Skip to main content
Log in

Gene conversion spectrum of 15 mutants giving post-meiotic segregation in the b2 locus of Ascobolus immersus

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The conversion spectrum of fifteen mutants giving post-meiotic segregations and located in the b2 locus of Ascobolus immersus was studied in 77 mutant x wild-type crosses. These mutants all yield aberrant 4:4 asci, mutants located in the right portion of the locus yielding more aberrant 4:4 than left mutants. The basic frequency of conversion is higher in the left portion. The frequency of hybrid DNA, its symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution and the frequency of correction of the mismatch in hybrid DNA were estimated. The left region shows a higher frequency of hybrid DNA formation than the right region. The fraction of hybrid DNA with a symmetrical distribution tends to increase from left to right in the locus. The frequencies of mismatch correction show considerable variation from one mutant to another and have no relationship to their location. The implications of these observations on the molecular models of genetic recombination are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Emerson, S.: Quantitative implications of the DNA repair model of gene conversion. Genetics 53, 475–485 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Emerson, S., Yu-Sun, C.C.: Gene conversion in the Pasadena strain of Ascobolus immersus. Genetics 55, 39–47 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Esposito, M.S.: Postmeiotic segregation in Saccharomyces. Molec. gen. Genet. 111, 297–299 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fogel, S., Mortimer, R.K.: Fidelity of gene conversion in yeast. Molec. gen. Genet. 109, 177–185 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fogel, S., Mortimer, R.K.: Gene conversion and mismatched base repair in hybrid DNA. Genetics 77, Suppl., 522 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghikas, A., Lamb, B.C.: The detection, in unordered octands of 6+:2m and 2+:6m ratio with postmeiotic segregation, and of aberrant 4:4s, and their use in corresponding-site interference studies. Genet. Res. Camb. 29, 267–278 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Girard, J., Rossignol, J-L.: The suppression of gene conversion and intragenic crossing-over in Ascobolus immersus: evidence of modifiers acting at the heterozygous state. Genetics 76, 221–243 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Holliday, R.: A mechanism for gene conversion in fungi. Genet. Res. Camb. 5, 282–304 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kellenberger, G., Zichichi, J-L., Weigle, J-J.: Exchange of DNA in the recombination of bacteriophage. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 47, 869–878 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kitani, Y., Olive, L.S.: Genetics of Sordaria fimicola. VI. Gene conversion at the g locus in mutant-wild type crosses. Genetics 57, 767–782 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kitani, Y., Olive, L.S.: The genetics of Sordaria fimicola VII. Gene conversion at the g locus in interallelic crosses. Genetics 6, 23–66 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kitani, Y., Olive, L.S., El-Ani, A.S.: Genetics of Sordaria fimicola. V. Aberrant segregation at the g locus. Amer. J. Botany 49, 697–706 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kitani, Y., Whitehouse, H.L.K.: Aberrant ascus genotypes from crosses involving mutants at the g locus in Sordaria fimicola. Genet. Res. Camb. 24, 229–250 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamb, B.C., Wickamaratne, M.R.T.: Corresponding-site interference synaptinemal complex structure and 8+:0m and 7+:1m octads from wild-type x mutant crosses of Ascobolus immersus. Genet. Res. Camb. 22, 113–124 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leblon, G.: Mechanism of gene conversion in Ascobolus immersus. I. Existence of a correlation between the origin of mutants induced by different mutagens and their conversion spectrum. Molec. gen. Genet. 115, 36–48 (1972a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leblon, G.: Mechanism of gene conversion in Ascobolus immersus. II. The relationship between the genetic alterations in b1 or b2 mutants and their conversion spectrum. Molec. gen. Genet. 116, 322–335 (1972b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leblon, G.: Mise en évidence et propriétés d'un mécanisme de correction mutant spécifique à l'origine des conversions chez l'Ascobolus immersus. Thèse de Doctorat ès Sciences, Université Paris-Sud, Centre d'Orsay, 217pp.(1974)

  • Leblon, G., Rossignol, J.-L.: Mechanism of gene conversion in Ascobolus immersus. III. The interaction of heteroalleles in the conversion process. Molec. gen. Genet. 122, 165–182 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lissouba, P., Mousseau, J., Rizet, G., Rossignol, J-L: Fine structure of genes in Ascobolus immersus. Advanc. Genet. 11, 343–380 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meselson, M.: Formation of hybrid DNA by rotary diffusion during genetic recombination. J. molec. Biol. 71, 795–798 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meselson, M., Radding, C.: A general model for genetic recombination. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 72, 358–361 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meselson, M., Weigle, J.J.: Chromosome breakage accompanying genetic recombination in bacteriophage. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 47, 857–868 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, P.D., Holliday, R.: Evidence for the formation of hybrid DNA during mitotic recombination in Chinese hamster cells. Cell 8, 573–579 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Paquette, N.: Detection of aberrant 4:4 asci in Ascobolus immersus. Canad. J. Genet. Cytogen. in press (1978)

  • Rizet, G., Engelman, N., Lefort, C., Lissouba, P., Mousseau, J.: Sur un Ascomycète intéressant pour l'étude de certains aspects du problème de la structure du gène. C.R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 250, 2050–2052 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rizet, G., Rossignol, J-L., Lefort, C.: Sur la variété et la spécificité des spectres d'anomalies de ségrégations chez Ascobolus immersus. C.R. Acad. Sci. (Paris) 269, 1427–1430 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rommelaere, J., Miller-Faure, A.: Detection by density equilibrium centrifugations of recombinant-like DNA molecules in somatic mammalian cells. J. molec. Biol. 98, 195–218 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rossignol, J-L., Haedens, V.: The interaction during recombination between closely linked allelic frameshift mutant sites in Ascobolus immersus I. A (or B) and C type mutant sites. Heredity, in press (1978)

  • Stadler, D.R., Towe, A.M.: Evidence for meiotic recombination in Ascobolus immersus involving only one member of a tetrad. Genetics 68, 183–208 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitehouse, H.L.K.: A theory of crossing-over by means of hybrid desoxyribonucleic acid. Nature (Lond.) 199, 1034–1040 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitehouse, H.L.K., Hastings, P.J.: The analysis of genetic recombination on the polaron hybrid DNA model. Genet. Res. Camb. 6, 27–92 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu-Sun, C.C.C.: Biochemical and morphological mutants of Ascobolus immersus. Genetics 50, 987–998 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by W. Gajewski

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Paquette, N., Rossignol, JL. Gene conversion spectrum of 15 mutants giving post-meiotic segregation in the b2 locus of Ascobolus immersus . Molec. Gen. Genet. 163, 313–326 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00271961

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00271961

Keywords

Navigation