Skip to main content
Log in

Chromosome analysis on 930 consecutive newborn children using quinacrine fluorescent banding technique

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Human Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Chromosome analysing using quinacrine fluorescence was performed on 930 consecutive newborn infants. The total incidence of major chromosome aberrations including numerical changes of the sex chromosomes, and structural changes of autosomes, was 0.54%. Incidences of XYY (0.4%) and XXY (0.2%) were relatively higher as compared to other studies. About 0.75% of the newborn infants were found to have a variable bright fluorescent band located on the proximal area of the short arm (p11) rather than on the proximal long arm (q11) of chromosome No. 3. Attempts were also made to record the variable fluorescent regions on 7 autosomes and the Y chromosome.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bobrow, M., Pearson, P. L., Pike, M. C., El-Alfi, O. S.: Length variation in the quinacrine-binding segment of human Y chromosomes of different sizes. Cytogenetics 10, 190–198 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bochkov, N. P., Kuleshov, N. P., Chebotarev, A. N., Alekhin, V. I., Midian, S. A.: Population cytogenetic investigation of newborns in Moscow. Humangenetik 22, 139–152 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Caspersson, T., Lomakka, G., Zech, L.: The 24 fluorescence patterns of the human metaphase chromosomes. Hereditas (Lund) 67, 89–102 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedrich, U., Nielsen, J.: Chromosome studies in 5,049 consecutive newborn children. Clin. Genet. 4, 333–343 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerald, P. S., Walzer, S.: Chromosome studies of newborn infants. In: Human population cytogenetics (ed. P. A. Jacobs), pp. 143–151. Edinburgh: University Press 1970

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamerton, J. L., Ray, M., Abbot, A., Williamson, C. H., Ducasse, G. C.: Chromosome studies in a neonatal population. Canad. med. Ass. J. 106, 776–779 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, P. A., Melville, M., Ratcliffe, S.: A cytogenetic survey of 11,680 newborn infants. Ann. hum. Genet. 37, 359–376 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, C. C., Uchida, I. A.: Fluorescent banding of chromosomes (Q-bands). In: Methods and applications of tissue culture (eds. P. F. Kruse, M. K. Patterson) pp. 778–781. New York: Academic Press 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Lubs, H. A., Ruddle, F. H.: Applications of quantitative karyotype to chromosome variation in 4400 consecutive newborns. In: Human. Popul. Cytogenet., Pfizer Med. Monogr. 119–142 (1970)

  • McKenzie, W. H., Lubs, H. A.: Human Q- and C-chromosomal variations: distribution and incidence. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 14, 97–115 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mikelsaar, A. V. N., Viikmao, M. H., Tuur, S. J., Kaosaar, M. E.: Human karyotype morphism. II. The distribution of individuals according to the presence of brilliant bands in chromosomes 3, 4 and 13 in a normal adult population. Humangenetik 23, 59–63 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Moorhead, P. S., Nowell, P. C., Mellman, W. J., Batipps, D. M., Hungerford, D. A.: Chromosome preparations of leukocytes cultured from human peripheral blood. Exp. Cell Res. 20, 613–616 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nielsen, J.: Chromosome examination of newborn children. Humangenetik 26, 215–222 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nielsen, J., Friedrich, U.: Length of the Y chromosome in criminal males. Clin. Genet. 3, 281–285 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ratcliffe, S. C., Stewart, A. L., Melville, M. M., Jacobs, P. A., Keay, A. J.: Chromosome studies on 3500 newborn male infants. Lancet. 1970 I, 121–122

  • Ratief, A. E., van Nierkerk, W. A.: Non-fluorescence of the Y-chromosome. Lancet 1971 II, 270–271

    Google Scholar 

  • Schnedl, W.: Unterschiedliche Fluorescenz der beiden homologen Chromosomen Nr. 3 beim Menschen. Humangenetik 12, 59–63 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwinger, E., Wild, P.: Length of the Y chromosome and antisocial behaviour. Humangenetik 22, 67–69 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sergovich, F., Valentine, G. H., Chen, A. T. L., Kingh, R. A. H., Smout, M. S.: Chromosome aberrations in 2159 consecutive newborn babies. New Engl. J. Med. 280, 851–855 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Stewart, A. L., Keay, A. J., Jacobs, P. A., Melville, M. M.: A chromosome survey of unselected live-born children with congenital abnormalities. J. Pediat. 74, 449–459 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Soudek, D., O'Shaughnessy, S., Laraya, P., McCreary, B. C.: Pericentric inversion of “fluorescent segment” in chromosome No. 3. Humangenetik 22, 343–346 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Uchida, I. A., Lin, C. C.: Fluorescent staining of human chromosomes: Identification of some common aberrations. Canad. med. Ass. J. 105, 479–482 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Walzer, S., Breau, G., Gerald, P. S.: A chromosome survey of 2400 normal newborn infants. J. Pediat. 74, 438–448 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Walzer, S., Gerald, P. S.: Chromosome abnormalities in 11,154 newborn infants. Annual Meeting of the American Society of Human Genetics. Philadelphia (1972) (Abstract). Amer. J. hum. Genet. 24 (Part 1), 38a (1972)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lin, C.C., Gedeon, M.M., Griffith, P. et al. Chromosome analysis on 930 consecutive newborn children using quinacrine fluorescent banding technique. Hum Genet 31, 315–328 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00270861

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00270861

Keywords

Navigation