Abstract
Cultured Papaver bracteatum cells accumulate large amounts of dopamine (0.1–4 mg/g fresh wt.) and much lower levels of the alkaloids, thebaine (0–6 μg/g fresh wt.) and sanguinarine (10–500 μg/g fresh wt.). Upon removal of hormone from their culture media, organogenesis and an elevation in morphinan alkaloid concentration were observed. Light and electron microscopic studies reveal that a correlation exists between the appearance of laticifer-like cells and thebaine in these cells.
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Abbreviations
- BA:
-
6-Benzylaminopurine
- 2,4-D:
-
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
- IBA:
-
indole-3-butyric acid
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Kutchan, T.M., Ayabe, S., Krueger, R.J. et al. Cytodifferentiation and alkaloid accumulation in cultured cells of Papaver bracteatum . Plant Cell Reports 2, 281–284 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00270181
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00270181