Summary
The vital role of the motor endplate zone in the survival of free autogenous skeletal muscle transplants, applied to orthotopic sites, was investigated in twelve rabbits. Such free grafts, when the muscle belly was divided into three segments, resulted in successful survival of the graft only in that segment containing the motor endplate zone.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adams, R.D.: Diseases of muscle. A study in pathology. 3rd ed., Hagerstown, Maryland: Harper and Row 1975
Aitken, J.T.: Growth of nerve implants in voluntary muscle. J. Anat. 84, 38 (1950)
Barrett, B.: The length and mode of termination of individual muscle fibres in the human sartorius and posterior femoral muscles. Acta. Anat. 48, 242 (1962)
Coers, C., Woolf, A.L.: The innervation of muscle. A biopsy study, p. 14, Oxford: Blackwell 1959
Culling, C.F.A.: Handbook of histopathological technique. p. 316, London: Butterworth 1957
Ducker, T.B., Kempe, L.G., Hayes, G.J.: The metabolic background for peripheral nerve surgery. J. Neurosurg. 30, 270 (1969)
Erlacher, P.: Direct and muscular neurotization of paralysed muscles. Experimental research. Amer. J. Orthop. Surg. 13, 22 (1915)
Freilinger, G.: A new technique to correct facial paralysis. Plast. reconstr. Surg. 56, 44 (1975)
Freilinger, G., Holle, H., Mamoli, B.: Free muscle transplants for anal sphincter reconstruction in pigs. Chir. plastica (Berl.) 2, 133 (1974)
Gomori, G.: Microscopic histochemistry. p. 210, Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1952
Gruber, H., Freilinger, G., Holle, J., Mayr, R.: Motor endplates in autogenous muscle transplants. Experientia (Basel) 30, 1191 (1974)
Gutmann, E.: Factors affecting recovery of motor function after nerve lesions. J. Neurol. Psychiat. 5, 81 (1942)
Hakelius, L.: Transplantation of free autogenous muscle in the treatment of facial paralysis. A clinical study. Scand. J. plast. reconstr. Surg. 8, 220 (1974)
Hakelius, L., Nystrom, B.: Histochemical studies of endplate formation in free autologous muscle transplants in cats. Scand. J. plast. reconstr. Surg. 9, 9 (1975)
Hakelius, L., Nystrom, B., Stalberg, E.: Histochemical and neurophysiological studies of autotransplanted cat muscle. Scand. J. plast. reconstr. Surg. 9, 15 (1975)
Harreveld, A. van: On the force and size of motor units in the rabbit's sartorius muscle. Amer. J. Physiol. 151, 96 (1947)
Hogan, E.L., Dawson, D.M., Romanul, F.C.A.: Enzymatic changes in denervated muscle. II. Biochemical studies. Arch. Neurol. 13, 274 (1965)
Hogenhuis, L.A.H., Engel, W.K.: Histochemistry and cytochemistry of experimentally denervated guinea-pig muscle. I. Histochemistry. Acta Anat. 60, 39 (1965)
Holle, J., Freilinger, G., Gruber, H., Lischka, A., Mayr, R.: Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen zur freien autologen Muskeltransplantation. Langenbecks Arch. Chir., Suppl. Chir. Forum 1974, 235
Huber, G.C.: On the form and arrangement in fasciculi of striated voluntary muscle fibres. Anat. Rec. 11, 149 (1916)
Koelle, G.B.: The histochemical differentiation of types of cholinesterase and their localizations in tissues of the cat. J. Pharmacol. exp. Ther. 100, 158 (1950)
Lieberman, A.R.: The axon reaction. A review of the principal features of perikaryal responses to axon injury. Int. Rev. Neurobiol. 14, 49 (1971)
Lockhart, R.D., Brandt, W.: Length of striated muscle fibres. J. Anat. 72, 470 (1938)
McQuarrie, I.G., Grafstein, B.: Axon outgrowth enhanced by a previous nerve injury. Arch. Neurol. 29, 53 (1973)
Mazzola, R.F., Antonelli, A.R.: A contribution to the treatment of permanent facial paralysis by free muscle grafting based on 21 cases. Chir. plastica (Berl.) 3, 59 (1975)
Smith, B.: Changes in the enzyme histochemistry of skeletal muscle during experimental denervation and reinnervation. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 28, 99 (1975)
Thompson, N.: Investigation of autogenous skeletal muscle free grafts in the dog. With a report of a successful free graft of skeletal muscle in man. Transplantation 12, 353 (1971)
Thompson, N.: A review of autogenous skeletal muscle grafts and their clinical applications. Clin. plast. Surg. 1, 349 (1974)
Thompson, N.: Free skeletal muscle autografts to the myocardium in dogs. A preliminary report. (Submitted for publication) 1978
Zelena, J.: The effect of denervation on muscle development. In: The denervated muscle. Ed.: E. Gutmann, p. 103, Prague: Czechoslovakian Academy of Science 1962
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Thompson, N., Naftalin, A.P. & Lee, S.T. Experimental study of the role of the motor endplate zone in the transplantation of skeletal muscle autografts in rabbits. Chir Plastica 4, 81–85 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00264540
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00264540