Skip to main content
Log in

Oxygen consumption following exercise of moderate intensity and duration

  • Published:
European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

To study the effects of exercise intensity and duration on excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC), 8 men [age= 27.6 (SD 3.8) years, VO2max = 46.1 (SD 8.5) ml min−1 kg−1] performed four randomly assigned cycle-ergometer tests (20 min at 60% VO2max, 40 min at 60% VO2max, 20 min at 70% VO2max, and 40 min at 70% VO2max). O2 uptake, heart rate and rectal temperature were measured before, during, and for 1 h following the exercise tests. Blood for plasma lactate measurements was obtained via cannulae before, and at selected times, during and following exercise. VO2 rapidly declined to preexercise levels following each of the four testing sessions, and there were no differences in EPOC between the sessions. Blood lactate and rectal temperature increased (P<0.05) with exercise, but had returned to preexercise levels by 40 min of recovery. The results indicate that VO2 returned to resting levels within 40 min after the end of exercise, regardless of the intensity (60% and 70% VO2max or duration (20 min and 40 min) of the exercise, in men with a moderate aerobic fitness level.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bahr R, Ingnes O, Vaage O, Sejersted OM, Newsholme EA (1987) Effect of duration of exercise on excess postexercise O2 consumption. J Appl Physiol 62:485–490

    Google Scholar 

  • Borg G (1961) Perceived exertion in relation to physical workload and pulse rate. K Fysiogr Sallsk Lund Forh 31:105–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Brehm BA, Gutin B (1986) Recovery energy expenditure for steady state exercise in runners and nonexercisers. Med Sci Sports Exerc 18:205–210

    Google Scholar 

  • Chad KE, Quigley BM (1991) Exercise intensity: effects on postexercise O2 uptake in trained and untrained women. J Appl Physiol 70:1713–1719

    Google Scholar 

  • Chad KE, Wenger HA (1985) The effects of duration and intensity on the exercise and post-exercise metabolic rate. Aust J Sci Med Sport 17:14–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Dill DB, Costill DL (1974) Calculation of percentage changes in volume of blood, plasma and red cells in dehydration. J Appl Physiol 37:247–248

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaesser GA, Brooks GA (1984) Metabolic basis of postexercise oxygen consumption: a review. Med Sci Sports Exerc 16:29–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Girandola RA, Katch FI (1973) Effects of physical conditioning on changes in exercise and recovery O2 uptake and efficiency during constant-load ergometer exercise. Med Sci Sports 5:242–247

    Google Scholar 

  • Gore CJ, Withers RT (1990a) The effect of exercise intensity and duration on the oxygen deficit and excess post-exercise oxygen consumption. Eur J Appl Physiol 60:169–174

    Google Scholar 

  • Gore CJ, Withers RT (1990b) Effect of exercise intensity and duration on postexercise metabolism. J Appl Physiol 68:2362–2368

    Google Scholar 

  • Hagberg JM, Hickson RC, Ehsani AA, Holloszy JO (1980a) Faster adjustment to and recovery from submaximal exercise in the trained state. J Appl Physiol 48:218–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Hagberg JM, Mullin JP, Nagle FJ (1980b) Effect of work intensity and duration on recovery O2. J Appl Physiol 48:540–544

    Google Scholar 

  • Holloszy JO, Rennie MJ, Hickson RC, Conlee RK, Hagberg JM (1977) Physiological consequences of the biochemical adaptations to endurance exercise. Ann NY Acad Sci 301:440–450

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson AS, Pollock ML (1978) Generalized equations for predicting body density of men. Br J Nutr 40:497–504

    Google Scholar 

  • Maehlum S, Grandmontagne M, Newsholme EA, Sejersted OM (1986) Magnitude and duration of excess postexercise oxygen consumption in healthy young subjects. Metabolism 35:425–429

    Google Scholar 

  • Poehlman ET (1989) A review: exercise and its influence on resting energy metabolism in man. Med Sci Sports Exerc 21:515–525

    Google Scholar 

  • Roth DA, Stanley WC, Brooks GA (1988) Induced lactacidemia does not affect postexercise O2 consumption. J Appl Physiol 65:1045–1049

    Google Scholar 

  • Saltin B, Hermansen L (1966) Esophageal, rectal, and muscle temperature during exercise. J Appl Physiol 21:1757–1762

    Google Scholar 

  • Sedlock DA, Fissinger JA, Melby CL (1989) Effect of exercise intensity and duration on postexercise energy expenditure. Med Sci Sports Exerc 21:662–666

    Google Scholar 

  • Thoden JS, MacDougall JD, Wilson BA (1982) Testing aerobic power. In: MacDougall JD, Wenger HA, Green HJ (eds) Physiological testing of the elite athlete. Mutual Press, Canada, pp 39–60

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Maresh, C.M., Abraham, A., De Souza, M.J. et al. Oxygen consumption following exercise of moderate intensity and duration. Europ. J. Appl. Physiol. 65, 421–426 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00243508

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00243508

Key words

Navigation