Abstract
A numerical model is developed for two-dimensional turbulent boundary-layer flow above gentle topography — defined as not giving rise to mean flow separation. Although the model is formulated in a framework of mixing length and turbulent energy equation models for the surface layer of the atmospheric boundary layer, it could be modified to include higher-order closure hypotheses and/or extended to model gentle topography for the planetary boundary layer or on the sea bed. Results are presented for flow above a specific shape of hill and the effects of surface roughness and hill height are investigated.
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Taylor, P.A., Gent, P.R. A model of atmospheric boundary-layer flow above an isolated two-dimensional ‘hill’; an example of flow above ‘gentle topography’. Boundary-Layer Meteorol 7, 349–362 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00240837
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00240837