Summary
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1.
The microvasculature of the lung of the duck and pigeon was studied by scanning electron microscopy of vascular casts and critical point dried preparations of the gas exchange tissue.
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2.
The gas-exchange capillaries are discrete tubular vessels intimately associated with air capillaries in a three dimensional network.
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3.
The capillaries originate from arteries at the periphery of the parabronchus, and are collected by veins which run close to its luminal surface.
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4.
The capillary bed of 3–5 atria is drained by a single vein. It is suggested that the vein and its associated capillaries may form a controllable subunit of pulmonary perfusion.
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The authors wish to thank Mr. L. Veto for his advice on S.E.M. techniques, and Dr. D.G. Smith for his criticism of the manuscript
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West, N.H., Bamford, O.S. & Jones, D.R. A scanning electron microscope study of the microvasculature of the avian lung. Cell Tissue Res. 176, 553–564 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00231407
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00231407