Abstract
The allelic segregation of 13 isozyme loci in hand-fertilized heterozygous cherimoya trees (Annona cherimola Mill.) has been studied. We analyzed 63 locus x progeny combinations and found non-Mendelian segregation in 12 cases. The sequential Bonferroni method revealed only eight cases of non-Mendelian segregation; these have been investigated with several chi-square tests to discover what processes were involved. Gametic selection appears to be the main contributor, although zygotic selection seems also to play a part.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abe J, Guan GP, Shimamoto Y (1993) Linkage maps for nine isozyme and four marker loci in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). Euphytica 66:117–126
Beauchamp C, Fridovich I (1971) Localization of superoxide dismutase on polyacrylamide gels. Anal Biochem 44:276–268
Bradshaw HD, Stettler RF (1994) Molecular genetics of growth and development in Populus. II. Segregation distortion due to genetic load. Theor Appl Genet 89:551–558
Durham RE, Liou PC, Gmitter Jr FG, Moore GA (1992) Linkage of restriction fragment length polymorphisms and isozymes in Citrus. Theor Appl Genet 86:417–426
Echt CS, Kidwell KK, Knapp SJ, Osborn TL, McCoy TJ (1993) Linkage mapping in diploid alfalfa (Medicago sativa). Genome 37:61–71
Edwards MD, Stuber CW, Wendel JF (1987) Molecular-marker-facilited investigation of quantitative-trait loci in maize. I. Number, genomic distribution and types of gene action. Genetics 116:113–125
Ellstrand NC, Lee JM (1987) Cultivar identification of cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill.) using isozyme markers. Scientia Hort 32:25–31
Fu YB, Ritland K (1994a) On estimating the linkage of marker genes to viability genes controlling inbreeding depression. Theor Appl Genet 88:925–932
Fu YB, Ritland K (1994b) Evidence for the partial dominance of viability genes contributing to inbreeding depression in Mimulus guttatus. Genetics 136:323–331
Gaur PM, Slinkard AE (1990) Genetic control and linkage relations of additional isozyme markers in chick-pea. Theor Appl Genet 80:648–656
Grant V (1975) Genetics of flowering plants. Columbia University Press, New York
Hendrick PW, Muona O (1990) Linkage of viability genes to marker loci in selfing organisms. Heredity 64:67–72
Hornaza JI, Herrero M (1992) Pollen selection. Theor Appl Genet 83:663–672
Kahler AL, Lay CL (1985) Genetics of electrophoretic variants in the annual sunflower. J Hered 76:335–340
Kahn TL, Ellstrand NC, Arpaia ML (1991) Current research on the cherimoya cultivars and flowering behavior in California. Fruit Gardener June: 8–11
Kazan K, Muehlbauer FS, Weeden NF, Ladizinsky G (1993) Inheritance and linkage relationships of morphological and isozyme loci in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Theor Appl Genet 86:417–426
Koenig R, Gepts P (1989) Segregation and linkage of genes for seed proteins, isozymes, and morphological traits in comon bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). J Hered 80:455–459
Krueger SK, Knapp SJ (1990) Genetics of allozyme variation in Cuphea laminuligera and C.luthea. J. Hered 81:351–358
Landry BS, Kesseli RV, Farrara B, Michelmore RW (1987) A genetic map of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) with restriction fragment length polymorphism, isozyme, disease resistance and morphological markers. Genetics 116:331–337
Lee JM, Ellstrand NC (1987) Inheritance and linkage of isozymes in the cherimoya. J Hered 78:383–387
Lyttle TW (1991) Segregation distorters. Annu Rev Genet 25:511–557
McCouch SR, Kochert G, Yu ZH, Wang ZY, Khush GS, Coffman WR, Tanksley SD (1988) Molecular mapping of rice chromosomes. Theor Appl Genet 76:815–829
Moretti J, Broussier G, Jayle MF (1957) Réalization technique et premieres applications de l'electrophorese sur gel d'almidon. Bull Soc Chim Biol 39:593–605
Muehlbauer FS, Weeden NF, Hoffman DL (1989) Inheritance and linkage relationships of morphological and isozyme loci in lentil (Lens miller). J Hered 80:293–303
Palmer AR (1994) Fluctuating asymmetry analyses: a primer. In: Markow TA (ed) Developmental instability: its origins and evolutionary implications. Kluwer Acad Publ, Netherland, pp 335–364
Pascual L, Perfectti F, Gutierrez M, Vargas AM (1993) Characterizing isozymes of Spanish cherimoya cultivars. Hort Science 28:845–847
Perfectti F (1995) Estudio de marcadores genéticos en chirimoyo y su aplicación a la identificación varietal. Evaluación de los recursos genéticos. PhD thesis, Universidad de Granada
Pham JL, Glaszmann JC, Sano R, Barbier P, Ghesquiere A, Second G (1990) Isozyme markers in rice: genetic analysis and linkage relationships. Genome 33:348–359
Ratajczak L, Ratajczak W, Koroniak D, Przybylska M, Mazurowa H (1988) Glutamate dehydrogenase isoenzymes in yellow lupine root nodules. II. Subunit composition. Acta Physiol Planta 10:49–55
Rice WR (1989) Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution 43:223–225
Rovira M, Aletà N, Germain E, Arús P (1993) Inheritance and linkage relationships of ten isozyme genes in hazelnut. Theor Appl Genet 86:322–328
Savolainen O, Kärkkäinen, K, Kuittinen H (1992) Estimating num-bers of embryonic lethals in conifers. Heredity 69:308–314
Soltis DE, Haufler CH, Darrow DC, Gastony GS (1983) Starch-gel electrophoresis of ferns: a compilation of grinding buffers, gel and staining schedules. Am Fern J 73:9–27
Suiter KA, Wendel JF, Case JS (1983) Linkage-1: a PASCAL computer program for the detection and analysis of genetic linkage. J Hered 74:203–204
Tadmor Y, Zamir D, Ladizinsky G (1987) Genetic mapping of an ancient translocation in the genus Lens. Theor Appl Genet 73:883–892
Thomson PH (1970) The cherimoya in California. Calif Rare Fruits Growers Hdbk: 20–34
Torres AM (1990) Isozyme analysis of tree fruits. In: Soltis DE, Soltis PS (eds) Isozymes in plant biology. Chapman and Hall, London.
Torres AM, Mau-Lastovicka T, Vithanage V, Sedgley M (1986) Segregation distortion and linkage analysis of hand-pollinated avocados. J Hered 77:445–450
Vaillancourt RE, Slinkard AE (1992) Inheritance of new genetic markers in lentil (Lens miller). Euphytica 64:227–236
Van Heemstra MI, Bruederle LP, Vorsa N (1991) Inheritance and linkage of 13 polymorphic isozyme loci in diploid blueberry. J Am Soc Hort Sci 116:89–94
Wang XR, Szmidt AE (1989) Staining recipes for starch-gel electrophoresis. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå
Weeden NF, Marx GA (1984) Chromosomal locations of 12 isozyme loci in Pisum sativum. J Hered 75:365–370
Weeden NF, Reisch BI, Martens MHE (1988) Genetic analysis of isozyme polymorphism in grape. J Am Soc Hort Sci 113:765–769
Wendel JF, Parks CR (1982) Genetic control of isozyme variation in Camelia japonica L. J Hered 73:197–204
Westphal L, Wricke G (1991) Genetic and linkage analysis of isozyme loci in Daucus carota L. Euphytica 56:259–267
Zamir D, Tadmor Y (1986) Unequal segregation of nuclear genes in plants. Bot Gaz 147:355–358
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by H. F. Linskens
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Perfectti, F., Pascual, L. Segregation distortion of isozyme loci in cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill). Theoret. Appl. Genetics 93, 440–446 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00223188
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00223188