Summary
In the Ham-Wistar rat, a paraganglion was found within the vagus nerve at the site of branching of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Due to its location the name “paraganglion supracardiale vagi” is suggested. Fluorescence microscopy of the paraganglionic cells displays an intense yellow-green fluorescence indicating the presence of biogenic amines. Ultrastructurally, chief cells containing dense-core vesicles form three kinds of synaptic contacts (afferent, efferent and reciprocal) with enlarged, mitochondria-rich nerve endings.
References
Al-Lami F, Murray RG (1968) Fine structure of the carotid body of normal and anoxic cats. Anat Rec 160:697–718
Biscoe TJ, Lall A, Sampson SR (1970) Electron microscopic and electrophysiological studies on the carotid body following intracranial section of the glossopharyngeal nerve. J Physiol 208:133–152
Chen I-L, Yates RD (1970) Ultrastructural studies of vagal paraganglia in Syrian hamsters. Z Zellforsch 108:309–323
Coleridge H, Coleridge JCG, Howe A (1967) A search for pulmonary arterial chemoreceptors in the cat, with a comparison of the blood supply of the aortic bodies in the new-born and adult animal. J Physiol 191: 353–374
Deane BM, Howe A, Morgan M (1975) Abdominal vagal paraganglia: distribution and comparison with carotid body, in the rat. Acta Anat 93:19–28
Gabella G, Costa M (1968) Sulla presenza di particolari cellule a catecolamine (S.I.F. cells) lungo il nervo vago. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 44:1656–1657
Gabella G, Pease HL (1973) Number of axons in the abdominal vagus of the rat. Brain Res 58:465–469
Goormaghtigh N (1936) On the existence of abdominal vagal paraganglia in the adult mouse. J Anat 71:77–90
Hansen JT (1981) Innervation of the rat aortic (subclavian) body: An ultrastructural study following axonal degeneration. J Ultrastruct Res 74:83–94
Hollinshead WH (1941) Chemoreceptors in the abdomen. J Comp Neurol 74:269–283
Howe A (1956) The vasculature of the aortic bodies in the cat. J Physiol 134:311–318
Kondo H (1976) Innervation of the carotid body of the adult rat: A serial ultrathin section analysis. Cell Tissue Res 173:1–16
Kondo H (1977) Innervation of SIF cells in the superior cervical and nodose ganglia: An ultrastructural study with serial sections. Biol Cell 30:253–264
McDonald DM, Mitchell RA (1975) The innervation of glomus cells, ganglion cells and blood vessels in the rat carotid body: a quantitative ultrastructural analysis. J Neurocytol 4:177–230
Muratori G (1932) Contributo all'innervazione des tessuto paragangliare annesso al sistema del vago (glomo carotico, paragangli estravagali ed intravagali) e all' innervazione del seno carotideo. Anat Anz 75:115–123
Torre de la JC, Surgeon JW (1976) A methodological approach to rapid and sensitive monoamine histofluorescence using a modified glyoxylic acid technique: The SPG method. Histochemistry 49:81–93
Watzka M, Scharf JH (1951) Die Paraganglien am Ganglion nodosum vagi und dessen Umgebung beim erwachsenen Menschen. Z Zellforsch 36:141–150
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kummer, W., Addicks, K. The paraganglion supracardiale vagi: An intravagal paraganglion in the rat. Cell Tissue Res. 224, 455–458 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00216887
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00216887