Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Electromagnetic ion/ion instabilities and their consequences in space plasmas: A review

  • Published:
Space Science Reviews Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper reviews recent research on the theory and computer simulations of electromagnetic ion/ion instabilities and their consequences in space plasmas. ‘Ion/ion’ instabilities are growing modes in a collisionless plasma driven unstable by the relative streaming velocity v 0of two distinct ion components such that v 0is parallel or antiparallel to the uniform background magnetic field B 00. The space physics regimes which display enhanced fluctuations due to these instabilities and which are reviewed in this paper include the solar wind, the terrestrial foreshock, the plasma sheet boundary layer, and distant cometary environments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abraham-Shrauner, B., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J., and Feldman, W. C.: 1979, J. Geophys. Res. 84, 553.

    Google Scholar 

  • Akimoto, K., Gary, S. P., and Omidi, N.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 11209.

    Google Scholar 

  • Angelopoulos, V., Elphic, R. C., Gary, S. P., and Huang, C. Y.: 1989, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 15373.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnes, A.: 1966, Phys. Fluids 9, 1483.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnes, A.: 1970, Cosmic Electrodyn. 1, 90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bame, S. J., Asbridge, J. R., Feldman, W. C., Gary, S. P., and Montgomery, M. C.: 1975, Geophys. Res. Letters 2, 373.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bame, S., Anderson, R. C., Asbridge, J. R., Baker, D. N., Feldman, W. C., Fuselier, S. A., Gosling, J. T., McComas, D. J., Thomsen, M. F., Young, D. T., and Zwickl, R. D.: 1986, Science 232, 356.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bavassano-Cattaneo, M. B., Moreno, G., Scotto, M. T., and Acuna, M.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 12413.

    Google Scholar 

  • Behannon, K. W., Goldstein, M. L., Lepping, R. P., Wong, H. K., Mauk, B. H., and Krimigis, S. M.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 10791.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonifazi, C. and Moreno, G.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 4397.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brinca, A. L. and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1987a, Geophys. Res. Letters 14, 495.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brinca, A. L. and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1987b, Astron. Astrophys. 187, 311.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brinca, A. L. and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brinca, A. L. and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1989a, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brinca, A. L. and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1989b, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 5467.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coates, A. J., Johnstone, A. D., Wilken, B., Jockers, K., and Glassmeier, K.-H.: 1989, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 9983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cuperman, S.: 1981, Rev. Geophys. 19, 307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, R. C. and Ogden, J. M.: 1975, Phys. Fluids 18, 1045.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeCoster, R. J. and Frank, L. A.: 1979, J. Geophys. Res. 84, 5099.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dum, C. T., Marsch, E., and Pilipp, W.: 1980, J. Plasma Phys. 23, 91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eastman, T. E., Frank, L. A., Peterson, W. K., and Lennartsson, W.: 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 1553.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fairfield, D. H.: 1969, J. Geophys. Res. 74, 3541.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fairfield, D. H. and Behannon, K. W.: 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 3897.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, W. C., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J., and Montgomery, M. D.: 1973, J. Geophys. Res. 78, 2017.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, W. C., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J., and Montgomery, M. D.: 1974, Rev. Geophys. 12, 715.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, W. C., Baker, D. N., Bame, S. J., Birn, J., Gosling, J. T., Hones, E. W., Jr., and Schwartz, S. J.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 233.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forbes, T. G., Hones, E. W., Bame, S. J., Asbridge, J. R., Paschmann, G., Sckopke, N., and Russell, C. T.: 1981, Geophys. Res. Letters 8, 261.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freund, H. P. and Wu, C. S.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 14277.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuselier, S. A., Thomsen, M. F., Gary, S. P., Bame, S. J., Russell, C. T., and Parks, G. K.: 1986a, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuselier, S. A., Thomsen, M. F., Gosling, J. T., Bame, S. J., and Russell, C. T.: 1986b, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaffey, J. D., Jr., Winske, D., and Wu, C. S.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 5470.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galeev, A. A., Gribov, B. E., Gombosi, T., Gringauz, K. I., Klimov, S. I., Oberz, P., Remizov, A. P., Riedler, W., Sagdeev, R. Z., Savin, S. P., Sokolov, A. Yu., Shapiro, V. D., Shevchenko, V. I., Szego, K., Verigin, M. I., and Yeroshenko, Ye. G.: 1986, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 841.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P.: 1978a, Nucl. Fusion 18, 327.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., 1978b, J. Geophys. Res. 83, 2504.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., 1985, Astrophys. J. 288, 342.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., 1986, J. Plasma Phys. 35, 431.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P. and Feldman, W. C.: 1978, Phys. Fluids 21, 72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P. and Madland, C. D.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P. and Schriver, D.: 1987, Planetary Space Sci. 35, 51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P. and Sinha, R.: 1989, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 9131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P. and Tokar, R. L.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P. and Winske, D.: 1986, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 13699.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Gosling, J. T., and Forslund, D. W.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 6691; Correction, 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 404.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Smith, C. W., Lee, M. A., Goldstein, M. L., and Forslund, D. W.: 1984, Phys. Fluids 27, 1852; Correction, 1985, Phys. Fluids 28, 438.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Madland, C. D., and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1985, Phys. Fluids 28, 3691.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Thomsen, M. F., and Fuselier, S. A.: 1986a, Phys. Fluids 29, 531.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Madland, C. D., Schriver, D., and Winske, D.: 1986b, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 4188.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Hinata, S., Madland, C. D., and Winske, D.: 1986c, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 1364.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Madland, C. D., Omidi, N., and Winske, D.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 9584.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, S. P., Akimoto, K., and Winske, D.: 1989, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 3513.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gendrin, R., Ashour-Abdalla, M., Omura, Y., and Quest, K.: 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 9119.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glassmeier, K. H., Coates, A. J., Ac∼una, M. H., Goldstein, M. L., Johnstone, A. D., Neubauer, F. M., and Réme, H.: 1989, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, M. L. and Wong, H. K.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 4695.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, M. L., Smith, C. W., and Matthaeus, W. H.: 1983, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 9989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, M. L., Wong, H. K., Vi∼nas, A. F., and Smith, C. W.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 302.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, M. L., Wong, H. K., and Eviatar, A.: 1986, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 7954.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gombosi, T. I.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodrich, C. C. and Lazarus, A. J.: 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 2750.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, J. T.: 1953, Space Sci. Rev. 34, 113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, J. T., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J., Paschmann, G., and Sckopke, N.: 1978, Geophys. Res. Letters 5, 957.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, J. T., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J., Thomsen, M. F., and Zwickl, R. D.: 1986, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 267.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, J. T., Bame, S. J., Feldman, W. C., Paschmann, G., Sckopke, N., and Russell, C. T.: 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 5409.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, J. T., Thomsen, M. F., Bame, S. J., Feldman, W. C., Paschmann, G., and Sckopke, N.: 1982, Geophys. Res. Letters 9, 1333.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, J. T., Thomsen, M. F., Bame, S. J., and Russell, C. T.: 1989a, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 3555.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gosling, J. T., Thomsen, M. F., Bame, S. J., and Russell, C. T.: 1989b, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 10027.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gribov, B. E., Kecskemety, K., Sagdeev, R. Z., Shapiro, V. D., Shevchenko, V. I., Somogyi, A. J., Szego, K., Erdos, G., Eroshenko, E. G., Gringauz, K. I., Keppler, E., Marsden, R. G., Remizov, A. P., Richter, A. K., Riedler, W., Schwingenschuh, K., and Wenzel, K.-P.: 1987, Astron. Astrophys. 187, 293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hada, T., Kennel, C. F., and Terasawa, T.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 4423.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoppe, M. M. and Russell, C. T.: 1982, Nature 295, 41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoppe, M. M. and Russell, C. T.: 1983, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 2021.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoppe, M. M., Russell, C. T., Frank, L. A., Eastman, T. E., and Greenstadt, E. W.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 4471.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoshino, M. and Terasawa, T.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ip, W.-H. and Axford, W. I.: 1986, Planetary Space Sci. 34, 1061.

    Google Scholar 

  • Isenberg, P. A.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 8795.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnstone, A. D., Coates, A. J., Heath, J., Thomsen, M. F., Wilken, B., Jockers, K., Formisano, V., Amata, E., Winningham, J. D., Borg, H., and Bryant, D. A.: 1987, Astron. Astrophys. 187, 25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kan, J. R. and Swift, D. W.: 1983, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 6919.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennel, C. F. and Engelmann, F.: 1966, Phys. Fluids 9, 2377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennel, C. F., Coroniti, F. V., Scarf, F. L., Livesey, W. A., Russell, C. T., Smith, E. J., Wenzel, K. P., and Scholer, M.: 1986, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 11917.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lakhina, G. S. and Buti, B.: 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 2135.

    Google Scholar 

  • Le, G., Russell, C. T., and Smith, E. J.: 1989a, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 3755.

    Google Scholar 

  • Le, G., Russell, C. T., Gary, S. P., Smith, E. J., Riedler, W., and Schwingenschuh, K.: 1989b, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 11989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, M. A.: 1982, J. Geophys. Res. 87, 5063.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, M. A.: 1983, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 6109.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, M. A. and Ip, W.-H.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 11041.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, M. A. and Skadron, G.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leubner, M. P. and Vin∼as, A. F.: 1986, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 13366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Livi, S. and Marsch, E.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 7255.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsch, E. and Livi, S.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 7263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsch, E., Muhlhauser, K.-H., Schwenn, R., Rosenbauer, H., Pilipp, W., and Neubauer, F. M.: 1982, J. Geophys. Res. 87, 52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matthaeus, W. H. and Goldstein, M. L.: 1982, J. Geophys. Res. 87, 6011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Montgomery, M. D., Gary, S. P., Forslund, D. W., and Feldman, W. C.: 1975, Phys. Rev. Letters 35, 667.

    Google Scholar 

  • Montgomery, M. D., Gary, S. P., Feldman, W. C., and Forslund, D. W.: 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 2743.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukai, T., Miyake, W., Terasawa, T., Kitayama, M., and Hirao, K.: 1986, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 829.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neubauer, F. M., Glassmeier, K. H., Pohl, M., Raeder, J., Acuna, M. H., Burlaga, L. F., Ness, N. F., Musmann, G., Mariani, F., Wallis, M. K., Ungstrup, E., and Schmidt, H. U.: 1986, Nature 321, 352.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neugebauer, M.: 1975, J. Geophys. Res. 80, 998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neugebauer, M. and Neubauer, F. M.: 1988, EOS, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 69, 396.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neugebauer, M., Lazarus, A. J., Altwegg, K., Balsiger, H., Goldstein, B. E., Goldstein, R., Neubauer, F. M., Rosenbauer, H., Schwenn, R., Shelley, E. G., and Ungstrup, E.: 1987a, Astron. Astrophys. 187, 21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neugebauer, M., Neubauer, F. M., Balsiger, H., Fuselier, S. A., Goldstein, B. E., Goldstein, R., Mariani, F., Rosenbauer, H., Schwenn, R., and Shelley, E. G.: 1987b, Geophys. Res. Letters 14, 995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neugebauer, M., Lazarus, A. J., Balsiger, H., Fuselier, S. A., Neubauer, F. M., and Rosenbauer, H.: 1989, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 5227.

    Google Scholar 

  • Omidi, N. and Winske, D.: 1986, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 397.

    Google Scholar 

  • Omidi, N. and Winske, D.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 13409.

    Google Scholar 

  • Omidi, N. and Winske, D.: 1988, Geophys. Res. Letters 15, 1303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Omidi, N. and Winske, D.: 1990, J. Geophys. Res. 95, 2281.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paschmann, G., Sckopke, N., Papamastorakis, I., Asbridge, J. R., Bame, S. J., and Gosling, J. T.: 1981, J. Geophys. Res. 86, 4355.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paschmann, G., Sckopke, N., Bame, S. J., and Gosling, J. T.: 1982, Geophys. Res. Letters 9, 881.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paschmann, G., Haerendel, G., Sckopke, N., Mobius, E., Luhr, H., and Carlson, C. W.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 11279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Price, C. P. and Wu, C. S.: 1987, Geophys. Res. Letters 14, 856.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quest, K. B., Forslund, D. W., Brackbill, J. U., and Lee, K.: 1983, Geophys. Res. Letters 10, 471.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quest, K. B.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 9649.

    Google Scholar 

  • Riedler, W., Schwingenschuh, K., Yeroshenko, Ye. G., and Styashkin, V. A.: 1986, Nature 321, 288.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, B., Gary, S. P., and Winske, D.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 9494.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, C. T.: 1972, Planetary Space Sci. 20, 1541.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sagdeev, R. Z., Shapiro, V. D., Shevchenko, V. I., and Szego, K.: 1986, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 85.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saito, T., Yumoto, K., Hirao, K., Nakagawa, T., and Saito, K.: 1986, Nature 321, 303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanderson, T. R., Reinhard, R., van Nes, P., Wenzel, K. P., Smith, E. J., and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 3973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz, S. J., Kessel, R. L., Brown, C. C., Woolliscroft, L. J. C., Dunlop, M. W., Farrugia, C. J., and Hall, D. S.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 11295.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sckopke, N., Paschmann, G., Bame, S. J., Gosling, J. T., and Russell, C. T.: 1983, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 6121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sentman, D. D., Edmiston, J. P., and Frank, L. A.: 1981, J Geophys. Res. 86, 7487.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skadron, G., Holdaway, R. D., and Lee, M. A.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 11354.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, C. W. and Gary, S. P.: 1987, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, C. W. and Lee, M. A.: 1986, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, C. W., Goldstein, M. L., and Matthaeus, W. H.: 1983, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 5581; Correction, 1984, ibid. 89, 9159.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, C. W., Goldstein, M. L., Gary, S. P., and Russell, C. T.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 1429.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, E. J., Tsurutani, B. T., Chenette, D. L., Conlon, T. F., and Simpson, J. A.: 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, E. J., Tsurutani, B. T., Slavin, J. A., Jones, D. E., Siscoe, G. L., and Mendis, D. A.: 1986, Science 232, 382.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stix, T. H.: 1962, The Theory of Plasma Waves, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi, K. and Hones, E. W. Jr.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 8558.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, V. A. and Brecht, S. H.: 1986, Phys. Fluids 29, 3398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, V. A. and Brecht, S. H.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 11341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomsen, M. F.: 1985, ‘Upstream Suprathermal Ions’, in Collisionless Shocks in the Heliosphere: Reviews of Current Research, American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., p. 253.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomsen, M. F., Gosling, J. T., Bame, S. J., and Russell, C. T.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 267.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomsen, M. F., Gosling, J. T., Bame, S. J., Quest, K. B., Russell, C. T., and Fuselier, S. A.: 1988, J. Geophys. Res. 93, 11311.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorne, R. M. and Tsurutani, B. T.: 1987, Planetary Space Sci. 35, 1501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T. and Smith, E. J.: 1984, Geophys. Res. Letters 11, 331.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T. and Smith, E. J.: 1986a, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 259.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T. and Smith, E. J.: 1986b, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T., Smith, E. J., and Jones, D. E.: 1983, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 5645.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T., Richardson, I. G., Thorne, R. M., Butler, W., Smith, E. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Gary, S. P., Akasofu, S.-I., and Zwickl, R. D.: 1985, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 12159; Correction, 1986, ibid. 91, 4606.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T., Thorne, R. M., Smith, E. J., Gosling, J. T., and Matsumoto, H.: 1987a, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 11074.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T., Brinca, A. L., Smith, E. J., Thorne, R. M., Scarf, F. L., Gosling, J. T., and Ipavich, F. M.: 1987b, Astron. Astrophys. 187, 97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T., Page, D. E., Smith, E. J., Goldstein, B. E., Brinca, A. L., Thorne, R. M., Matsumoto, H., Richardson, I. G., and Sanderson, T. R.: 1989a, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsurutani, B. T., Brinca, A. L., Buti, B., Smith, E. J., Thorne, R. M., and Matsumoto, H.: 1989b, J. Geophys. Res, 94, 29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Unti, T. and Russell, C. T.: 1976, J. Geophys. Res. 81, 469.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verigin, M. I., Gringauz, K. I., Richter, A. K., Gombosi, T. I., Remizov, A. P., Szego, K., Apathy, I., Szemerey, I., Tatrallyay, M., and Lezhen, L. A.: 1987, Astron. Astrophys. 187, 121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vi∼nas, A. F., Goldstein, M. L., and Acu∼na, M. H.: 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 3762.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watanabe, Y. and Terasawa, T.: 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 6623.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilken, B., Johnstone, A., Coates, A., Borg, H., Amata, E., Formisano, V., Jockers, K., Rosenbauer, H., Studemann, W., Thomsen, M. F., and Winningham, J. D.: 1987, Astron. Astrophys. 187, 153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winske, D. and Gary, S. P.: 1986, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 6825.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winske, D. and Leroy, M. M.: 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 2673.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winske, D. and Leroy, M. M.: 1985, in H. Matsumoto and T. Sato (eds.), Computer Simulations of Space Plasmas — Selected Lectures at the First ISSS, Terra Publishers, D. Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, Holland, p. 568.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winske, D. and Quest, K. B.: 1986, J. Geophys. Res. 91, 8789.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winske, D., Wu, C. S., Li, Y. Y., and Guo, S. Y.: 1984, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 7327.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winske, D., Wu, C. S., Li, Y. Y., Mou, Z. Z., and Guo, S. Y.: 1985a, J. Geophys. Res. 90, 2713.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winske, D., Stover, E. K., and Gary, S. P.: 1985b, Geophys. Res. Letters 12, 295.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, C. S. and Davidson, R. C.: 1972, J. Geophys. Res. 77, 5399.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, C. S. and Hartle, R. E.: 1974, J. Geophys. Res. 79, 283.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, C. S., Winske, D., and Gaffey, J. D.: 1986, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 865.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yumoto, K., Saito, T., and Nakagawa, T.: 1986, Geophys. Res. Letters 13, 825.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zachary, A. L., Cohen, B. I., Max, C. E., and Arons, J.: 1989, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 2443.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Los Alamos National Laboratory, 87545, Los Alamos, NM, USA

    S. Peter Gary

Authors
  1. S. Peter Gary
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gary, S.P. Electromagnetic ion/ion instabilities and their consequences in space plasmas: A review. Space Sci Rev 56, 373–415 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00196632

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00196632

Keywords

Search

Navigation