Abstract
Thermocapillary convection is studied experimentally using particle-image-velocimetry for flow visualization and analysis. This method offers the advantage of measuring the entire flow field (velocity field, streamlines etc.) in a selected plane within the fluid at a given instant of time in contrast to point by point methods like laser-Doppler-velocimetry (LDV). The paper describes the method and presents quantitative results for different Marangoni numbers.
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Wozniak, K., Wozniak, G. & Rösgen, T. Particle-image-velocimetry applied to thermocapillary convection. Experiments in Fluids 10, 12–16 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00187866
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00187866