Skip to main content
Log in

Genital injury in girls — accidental or not?

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Pediatric Surgery International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

For 33 months a prospective study was made of girls attending a paediatric accident and emergency department with genital injury. The clinical features were related to age and the stated mechanism of the injury. Indicators for non-accidental injury were sought. A clear history was given in 82 of 87 girls to account for the findings on examination. Straddle injuries occurred in 74, accidental penetrating injuries in 5, stretch injuries in 3, and 2 had self-inflicted scratch injuries. Sexual abuse was alleged by 3 girls. Surgery was required in 6. Accidental injuries to the genital area are common and should have a clear history, with findings on examination consistent with that history. An absent or vague history or injury to the hymen, fourchette, or perineum must raise suspicions of child sexual abuse.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bamford F, Roberts R (1989) ABC of child abuse, child abuse-II. BMJ 299: 377–382

    Google Scholar 

  2. Emans SJ, Woods ER, Flagg NT, Freeman A (1987) Genital findings in sexually abused, symptomatic and asymptomatic girls. Pediatrics 79: 778–785

    Google Scholar 

  3. McCann J, Voris J, Simon M (1988) Labial adhesions and posterior fourchette injuries in child sexual abuse. Am J Dis Child 142: 659–663

    Google Scholar 

  4. McCauley J, Gorman Richard L, Guzinski G (1986) Toluidine blue in the detection of perineal lacerations in pediatric and adolescent sexual abuse victims. Pediatrics 78: 1039–1043

    Google Scholar 

  5. Muram D (1986) Genital tract injuries in the prepubertal child. Pediatr Ann 15: 616–620

    Google Scholar 

  6. West R, Davies A, Fenton T (1989) Accidental vulval injuries in childhood. BMJ 298: 1002–1003

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Correspondence to: A. M. Pierce

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pierce, A.M., Robson, W.J. Genital injury in girls — accidental or not?. Pediatr Surg Int 8, 239–243 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00182527

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00182527

Key words

Navigation