Skip to main content
Log in

Identification and characterisation of an Acinetobacter sp. capable of assimilation of a range of cyano-metal complexes, free cyanide ions and simple organic nitriles

  • Environmental Biotechnology
  • Short Contribution
  • Published:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

An Acinetobacter sp. strain RFB1 was shown to be capable of degrading a wide range of cyano-metal complexes, simple cyanide salts and simple organic nitrile compounds. The enzymatic activity responsible for this degradation was located in an extracellular lipid complex. This complex could not be resolved into the constitutive components under standard conditions without loss of activity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Bandyopadhyay AK, Nagasawa T, Asano Y, Fugishiro K, Tani Y, Yamada H (1986) Purification and characterisation of benzonitrilases from Arthrobacter sp. strain J1. Appl Environ Microbiol 51:302–306

    Google Scholar 

  • Krieg NR, Holt JG (1984) (eds) Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

  • Knowles CJ (1976) Micro-organisms and cyanide. Bacteriol Rev 40:652–680

    Google Scholar 

  • Knowles CJ, Bunch AW (1986) Microbial cyanide metabolism Adv Microb Physiol 27:73–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Macadam A, Knowles CJ (1985) The stereospecific bioconversion of alpha aminopropionitrile to l-alanine by an immobilised bacterium isolated from soil. Biotechnology Lett 7:865–870

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagasawa T, Koichiro R, Yamada H (1986) Nitrile hydratase of Brevibacterium R312. Purification and characterisation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 139:1305–1312

    Google Scholar 

  • Pettet AEJ, Mills EV (1954) Biological treatment of cyanides with or without sewage. J Appl Chem 4:434–444

    Google Scholar 

  • Rollinson G, Jones R, Maedows MP, Harris RE, Knowles CJ (1987) The growth of cyanide utilising strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens in liquid culture on nickle cyanide as a source of nitrogen. FEMS Microbiol Lett 40:199–205

    Google Scholar 

  • Silva-Avalos J, Richmond MG, Nagappan O, Kunz DA (1990) Degradation of the metal cyano-complex of tetracyano-nickelate(II) by cyanide utilising bacterial isolates. Appl Environ Microbiol 56:3664–3670

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson LA, Knowles CJ, Linton EA, Wyatt JM (1988) Microbial biotransformations of nitriles. Chem Br 24:186–190

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto K, Ueno J, Otsubu K, Kawasakami K, Komatsu K-I (1990) Production of s-(+)-ibuprofen from a nitrile compound by Acinetobacter sp. strain AK226. Appl Environ Microbiol 56:3125–3129

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Offsprint requests to: I. Finnegan

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Finnegan, I., Toerien, S., Abbot, L. et al. Identification and characterisation of an Acinetobacter sp. capable of assimilation of a range of cyano-metal complexes, free cyanide ions and simple organic nitriles. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 36, 142–144 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00164715

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00164715

Keywords

Navigation