Abstract
The behavior of Ba in a landfill and the soil was studied because at several locations in The Netherlands heat treatment waste from metal processing companies, containing Ba, was dumped in codisposal with domestic waste. Experiments were set up to study the behavior of Ba under controlled conditions; columns were filled with a layer of sandy soil, on top of which a layer of ground domestic waste was placed. A layer of Ba-containing salt was embedded in the waste. Special attention was given to the influence of the location of the Ba-containing salt in the waste layer and the influence of the groundwater level on the behavior of Ba. The results indicate that 18 to 39% of the Ba that was added to the columns leached, probably in the form of organic Ba-complexes. Part of the Ba was adsorbed or precipitated in the sand or the waste layer, while part of the Ba remained at the original place of application in the form of BaC03.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brennimann, G. R.: 1979, Environmental Research 20, 318
Hoeks, J.: 1973, Verontreiniging van bodem en grondwater bij vuilstorten, Internal Report ICW 737, Institute for Land and Water Management Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Lagas, P., Bom, C. M.,'t Hart, M. J., de Kruijf, H. A. M., and Loch, J. P. G.: 1981, ‘Model Experiments on the Behaviour of Cyanide and Barium in a Landfill and the Soil Beneath It’, in Quality of Groundwater, Proc. Int. Symp., March, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, Elsevier Sci. Publ. Co. 539–543.
Lagas, P., Loch, J. P. G., and Harmsen, K.: 1982, ‘The Behavior of Cyanide in a Landfill and the Soil Beneath It’, in Effects of Waste Disposal on Groundwater and Surface Water, Proc. of the Exeter Symposium, July 1, AHS Publ. No. 139. England.
Loch, J. P. G., Lagas, P., and Haring, B. J. A.: 1981, Sci. Tot. Env. 21, 203.
Smith, R. M. and Martell, A. E.: 1976, ‘Critical Stability Constants’, Vol. 4, Inorganic Complexes, Plenum Press, New York and London.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lagas, P., Loch, J.P.G., Bom, C.M. et al. The behavior of barium in a landfill and the underlying soil. Water Air Soil Pollut 22, 121–129 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00163093
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00163093