Summary
Escherichia coli can be transformed to high efficiencies by subjecting a mixture of cells and DNA to a brief but intense electrical field. Factors that affect the transformation efficiency of E.coli strain DH10B were analysed. Optimal conditions gave an efficiency of 108 to 109 transformants/μg DNA with E.coli strains K803 and DH10B, and plasmids pB1221.23 and pBSK+. The use of ligated DNA resulted in 106 transformants/μg DNA. Detailed protocols for these systems are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Calvin, N., and Hanawalt, P. (1988). J. Bacteriol. 170:2796–2801.
Dower, W., Miller, J., and Ragsdale, W. (1988). Nucl. Acids Res. 16:6127–6145.
Grant, S., Jesse, J., and Hanahan, D. (1991). Focus 13:115–119.
Guerinot, M., Morisseau, B., and Klapatch, T. (1990). Mol. Gen. Genet. 221:287–290.
Hanahan, D. (1983). J. Mol. Biol. 166:557–580.
Klebe, R., Harris, J., Sharp, Z., and Dougles, M. (1983). Gene 25:333–341.
Maniatis, T., Fritsch, E., and Sambrook, J. (1982). Molecular cloning: A laboratory manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
Sawahel, W., and Cove, D. (1992). Biotechnol. Adv. 10:393–412.
Shigekawa, K., and Dower, W. (1988). Biotechniques, 6:742–751.
Wood, W. (1966). J. Mol. Biol. 16:118–133.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sawahel, W., Sastry, G., Knight, C. et al. Development of an electro-transformation system for Escherichia coli DH10B . Biotechnol Tech 7, 261–266 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00150895
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00150895