Abstract
Carboxypeptidase from the archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus is heat stable with an optimal enzyme activity at 85 °C (Colombo et al., 1992). However in the absence of glycerol and beta-mercaptoethanol, at 50 °C, the enzyme undergoes a slow thermal inactivation upon dilution in an aqueous buffer at pH 6.5. This loss of activity can be inhibited when the enzyme is maintained at high pressure. At higher temperatures, higher pressures (up to 400 MPa) are required to maintain the enzyme in its active state.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Balny, C., Hayashi, R., Heremans, K., Masson and Masson, P. eds. (1992) High Pressure and Biotechnology, Montrouge, France: John Libbey Eurotext.
Colombo, S., D'Auria, S., Fusi, P., Zecca, L., Raia, C.A. and Tortora, P. (1992) Eur. J. Biochem. 206, 349–357.
Hageman, M. J. (1986) Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy 14, 2047–2070.
Hei, D. J. and Clark, D. S. (1994) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60, 932–939.
Kitamura, Y. and Itoh, T. (1987) J. Solution Chem. 16, 715–725.
Klibanov, A. M. (1983) Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 29, 1–28.
Matthews, B. W. (1993) Annu. Rev. Biochem. Biophys. 62, 139–160.
Morita, R Y. and Haight, R. D. (1963) J. Bacteriol. 83, 1341–1346.
Mozhaev, V. V., Melik-Nubarov, Siksnis, V. and Martinek, K. (1990) Biocatalysis 3, 189–196.
Mozhaev, V. V. (1993) Trends Biotechnol. 11, 88–95.
Mozhaev, V. V., Lange, R., Kudryashova, E. V. and Balny, C. (1995) Biotechnol. Bioengin., in press.
Silva, J. L. and Weber, G. (1993) Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 44, 89–113.
Villa, A., Zecca, L., Fusi, P., Colombo, S., Tedeschi, G. and Tortora, P. (1993) Biochem. J. 295, 827–831.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Dedicated to Dr. Andrea Villa, who deceased accidentally in the course of this work.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bec, N., Villa, A., Tortora, P. et al. Enhanced stability of carboxypeptidase from Sulfolobus solfataricus at high pressure. Biotechnol Lett 18, 483–488 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00143475
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00143475