Skip to main content
Log in

Superconductivity in irradiated A-15 compounds at low fluences II. Alpha-particle-irradiated Nb3Sn and Nb3Ge

  • Published:
Journal of Low Temperature Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

The T c behavior of vapor-deposited Nb3Ge and Nb3Sn is examined as a function of low-fluence alpha-particle irradiation. It is found that for Nb3Sn with ϱ ∼ 15 ΜΩ-cm the T c is insensitive to low doses of radiation, whereas Nb3Ge with ϱ0 ∼ 50 ΜΩ-cm has its T c depressed immediately with irradiation. It is suggested that the T c behavior of A-15 superconductors in the regime of small dose is strongly influenced by the initial state of the sample. Furthermore, it is argued that the behavior of the T c with dose can be qualitatively explained by considering a sharp structure in the density of states N(E), the smearing of which by defects leads to a depression in T c .

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. R. Sweedler and D. E. Cox, Phys. Rev. B 12, 147 (1975). A. R. Sweedler, D. E. Cox, and L. Newkirk, J. Elec. Mat. 4, 883 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. M. Poate, L. R. Testardi, A. R. Storm, and W. M. Augustyniak, Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 1290 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. Viswanathan, R. Caton, and C. S. Pande, J. Low Temp. Phys., this issue, preceding paper.

  4. D. Markowitz and L. Kadanoff, Phys. Rev. 131, 563 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. Chanin, E. A. Lynton, and B. Serin, Phys. Rev. 114, 719 (1959); E. Lynton, B. Serin, and M. Zucker, J. Chem. Phys. Solids 3 165 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  6. B. Serin, in Proc. of VIIth Inter. Conf. on Low Temp. Physics (Univ. of Toronto Press, 1961), p. 391.

  7. J. E. Crow, M. Strongin, R. S. Thompson, and O. F. Kammerer, Phys. Lett. 30A, 161 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. C. Dynes and C. M. Varma, J. Phys. F: Metal Phys. 6, L215 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Wiesmann, M. Gurvitch, H. Lutz, A. Ghosh, B. Schwarz, M. Strongin, P. B. Allen, and J. W. Halley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 782 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. Söll, K. Boning, and H. Bauer, J. Low Temp. Phys. 24, 631 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  11. D. F. Farrell and B. S. Chandrasekhar, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 788 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. W. Cohen, G. D. Cody, and J. J. Halloran, Phys. Rev. Lett. 19, 840 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. J. Nettle and H. Thomas, Solid State Comm. 21, 683 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. Lutz, H. Wiesmann, O. F. Kammerer, and M. Strongin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 36, 1576 (1976); C. M. Varma and R. C. Dynes, in Superconductivity in D&F Band Metals (Second Rochester Conf.) (Plenum Press, New York, 1976), p. 507; H. Lutz, H. Weismann, M. Gurvitch, A. Goland, O. F. Kammerer, and M. Strongin, in Superconductivity in D&F Band Metals (Second Rochester Conf.) (Plenum Press, New York, 1976), p. 535.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Energy Research and Development Administration.

Also at Materials Science Department, SUNY at Stony Brook.

Also at Physics Department, SUNY at Stony Brook.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wiesmann, H., Gurvitch, M., Ghosh, A.K. et al. Superconductivity in irradiated A-15 compounds at low fluences II. Alpha-particle-irradiated Nb3Sn and Nb3Ge. J Low Temp Phys 30, 513–519 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00114965

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00114965

Keywords

Navigation