Skip to main content
Log in

Computer aided fluorescence imaging of photosynthetic systems

Application of video imaging to the study of fluorescence induction in green plants and photosynthetic bacteria

  • Regular Papers
  • Published:
Photosynthesis Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A fluorescence video imaging system utilizing relatively inexpensive commercial components is described. The instrument utilizes a black and white CCD video camera detector, a commercial video imaging board and a IBM-AT compatible computer. The color output of the imaging board greatly aids in the users ability to visually discriminate areas of interest in the video field. Software development that enables the user to capture kinetic traces in real time from the video images is also described. The system is used to monitor fluorescence from photosynthetic systems. The usefulness of the system in screening for photosynthetic mutants is also demonstrated. The cost of the system can be kept below $12,000.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

CCD:

charge-coupled device

DCMU:

diuron, 3-[3,4-Dichlorophenyl]1,1-dimethylurea

AGC:

automatic gain control

LUT:

look-up table

AOI:

area of interest

CPU:

central processing unit

RAM:

random access memory

ADC:

analog-to-digital converter

FVIPS:

fluorescence video image processing software

I/O:

input/output

F0 :

dark-level fluorescence

OIDPSMT:

characteristic transient components, where O is dark level, I is intermediary peak, D is dip, P is peak of fast transient, S is quasi-steady state level, M is second maximum, T is terminal level

References

  • Bennoun P, Girard J and Chua N-H (1977) A uniparental mutant of Chlamydomonas reinhardii deficient in the chlorophyll-protein complex CP1. Molec Gen Genet 153: 343–348

    Google Scholar 

  • Daley PF, Raschke K, Ball JT and Berry JA (1989) Topography of photosynthetic activity of leaves obtained from video images of chlorophyll fluorescence. Plant Physiol 90: 1233–1238

    Google Scholar 

  • Kiley PJ and Kaplan S (1988) Molecular genetics of photosynthetic membrane biosynthesis in Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Microbiol Rev 52: 50–69

    Google Scholar 

  • Meinhardt SW, Kiley PJ, Kaplan S, Crofts AR and Harayama S (1985) Characterization of light-harvesting mutants of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides. I. Measurement of the efficiency of energy transfer from light-harvesting complexes to the reaction center. Arch Biochem Biophys 236: 130–139

    Google Scholar 

  • Omasa K, Shimazaki K, Aiga I, Larcher W and Onoe M (1987) Image analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence transients for diagnosing the photosynthetic system of attached leaves. Plant Physiol 84: 748–752

    Google Scholar 

  • Papageorgiou G (1975) Chlorophyll fluorescence: An intrinsic probe of photosynthesis. In: Govindjee (ed) Bioenergetics of Photosynthesis, pp 319–371. New York: Academic Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Schreiber U (1983) Chlorophyll fluorescence yield changes as a tool in plant physiology. I. The measuring system. Photosynth Res 4: 361–373

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang MM and Youvan DC (1988) Applications of Imaging Spectroscopy in Molecular Biology: I. Screening Photosynthetic Bacteria. Bio/technology 6: 939–942

    Google Scholar 

  • Youvan DC, Hearst JE and Mars BL (1983) Isolation and characterization of enhanced fluorescence mutants of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata. J Bacteriol 154: 748–755

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fenton, J.M., Crofts, A.R. Computer aided fluorescence imaging of photosynthetic systems. Photosynth Res 26, 59–66 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00048977

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00048977

Key words

Navigation