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Genetical analysis of male-sterility in carrots, Daucus carota L.

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Abstract

  1. 1.

    A genetical analysis of male-sterility in carrots was made in one set of F1's and in two sets of backcrosses.

  2. 2.

    The individual ratios were checked on binomial probability paper of Mosteller and Tukey. In addition groups of ratios produced by crossing one male-sterile plant to various male-fertiles, or various male-steriles to one male fertile, were compared to backcross ratios as a further check.

  3. 3.

    Eight different hypotheses were tested. The hypothesis that male-sterility in carrots is controlled by a cytoplasmic factor, two duplicate nuclear genes (one recessive, one dominant), and two complimentary dominant fertility restoring nuclear genes, proved satisfactory.

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References

  1. Ferguson, J. H. A., Some applications of binomial probability paper in genetical analysis. Euphytica 5, 1956: 329–338.

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  2. Hansche, P. E. and Gabelman, W. H., Phenotypic stability of pollen sterile carrots, Daucus carota L. Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. 82, 1963: 341–350.

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  5. Welch, J. E. and GrimballJr., E. L., Male sterility in the carrot. Science 106, 1947: 594.

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Mr. J. Petiet made the field observations until 1958; during the season of 1958 Mr. J. L. van Bennekom took over and has performed this part of the work until now.

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Banga, O., Petiet, J. & Van Bennekom, J.L. Genetical analysis of male-sterility in carrots, Daucus carota L.. Euphytica 13, 75–93 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00037521

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00037521

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