Abstract
The author investigated the carotenoids in the Echinodermata from Adriatic sea by means of columnar and thin-layer chromatography.
The following carotenoids were identified:
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- in Coscinasterias tenuispina: β-carotene, isocryptoxanthin lutein, lutein-5, 6-epoxide, 4-hydroxy-4-keto-β-carotene, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin and asterinacid.
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- in Marthasterias glacialis: β-carotene, echinenone, cryptoxanthin, lutein, lutein 5, 6-epoxide, 4-hydroxy-4-keto-β-carotene, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin ester, astaxanthin and 3, 4-didehydro-α-carotene.
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- in Paracentrotus lividus: β-carotene, echinenone, cryptothin, isocryptoxanthin, lutein, lutein-5, 6-epoxide, 4-hydroxy-4-keto-β-carotene, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin, astaxanthin ester and asterinacid.
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- in Sphaerechinus granularis: ,β-carotene, echinenone, cryptoxanthin, lutein, lutein-5, 6-epoxide, astaxanthin and guaraxanthin.
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Czeczuga, B. Investigations of carotenoids in some animals of the Adriatic Sea V. Echinodermata. Hydrobiologia 54, 177–180 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00034992
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00034992