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Regeneration of plants from primary leaves of cowpea

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Abstract

Plants were regenerated from the in vitro cultured explants of primary leaves of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp). Primary leaves, including the intact petiole, were excised from three-day-old seedlings and cultured on Gamborg's B5 basal medium containing 8×10−7 M 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 1×10−2 M L-glutamine and 1×10−4 M adenine sulfate. Callus formed at the petiole end. Prolific shoot regeneration occurred when this callus was transferred to B5 basal medium containing 5×10−6 M 6-benzyl-aminopurine (BAP). Regenerated shoots rooted in growth-regulator-free B5 basal medium and were established in soil.

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Abbreviations

BAP:

6-benzylaminopurine

IAA:

indole-3-acetic acid

NAA:

1-napthalene acetic acid

2,4,5-T:

2,4,5-trichloro-phenoxyacetic acid

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Muthukumar, B., Mariamma, M. & Gnanam, A. Regeneration of plants from primary leaves of cowpea. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 42, 153–155 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00034232

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00034232

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