Skip to main content
Log in

Tissue-specific expression of a pea legumin gene in seeds of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia

  • Published:
Plant Molecular Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A 3.4-kilobase genomic DNA fragment from Pisum sativum L. containing the LegA gene, which encodes a major legumin storage protein, was transferred to Nicotiana plumbaginifolia using an Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain containing the Bin 19 binary vector system. Northern hybridisation analysis of legA-transformed plants demonstrated that legumin-specific RNA was present in developing seeds but not in developing leaves. Legumin protein was immunologically detected in the mature seeds of legA-transformed plants, and was present as the correct-size protein composed of disulphide-bonded polypeptides. It is concluded that the transferred pea genomic fragment contains all the information necessary for seed-specific expression of the legA gene, and for correct processing of the primary transcript and the precursor legumin protein.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Amasino RM, Powell ALT, Gordon MP: Changes in T-DNA methylation and expression are associated with phenotypic variation and plant regeneration in a crown gall tumor line. Mol Gen Genet 197: 437–446 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bäumlein H, Wobus U, Pustell J, Kafatos FC: The legumin gene family: structure of a B type gene of Vicia faba and a possible legumin gene specific regulatory element. Nucl Acids Res 14: 2707–2720 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Beachy RN, Chen Z-L, Horsch RB, Rogers SG, Hoffmann NJ, Fraley RT: Accumulation and assembly of soybean β-conglycinin in seeds of transformed petunia plants. EMBO J 4: 3047–3053 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bevan M: Binary Agrobacterium vectors for plant transformation. Nucl Acids Res 12: 8711–8721 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bevan MW, Flavell RB, Chilton M-D: A chimaeric antibiotic resistance gene as a selectable marker for plant cell transformation. Nature 304: 184–187 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Boulter D, Evans IM, Ellis JR, Shirsat A, Gatehouse JA, Croy RRD: Differential gene expression in the development of Pisum sativum. Plant Physiol Biochem 25(3): 283–289 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Casey R: Immunoaffinity chromatography as a means of purifying legumin from Pisum (pea) seeds. Biochem J 177: 509–520 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Casey R, Sharman JE, Wright DJ, Bacon JR, Guldager P: Quantitative variability in Pisum seed globulins: its assessment and significance. Qual Plant Plant Foods Hum Nutr 31: 333–346 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chen Z-L, Schuler MA, Beachy RN: Functional analysis of regulatory elements in a plant embryo specific gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) 83: 8560–8564 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Croy RRD, Gatehouse JA: Genetic engineering of seed proteins: Current and potential applications. In: Dodds JH (ed.) Plant Genetic Engineering. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge/London/New York (1985) pp. 143–268.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Croy RRD, Gatehouse JA, Evans IM, Boulter D: Characterisation of the storage protein subunits synthesised in vitro by polyribosomes and RNA from developing pea (Pisum sativum L.) I. Legumin. Planta 148: 49–56 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Croy RRD, Lycett GW, Gatehouse JA, Yarwood JN, Boulter D: Cloning and analysis of cDNAs encoding plant storage protein precursors. Nature 295: 76–79 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Deblaere R, Bytebier B, DeGreve H, Deboeck F, Schell J, VanMontagu M, Leemans J: Efficient octopine Ti plasmidderived vectors for Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer to plants. Nucl Acid Res 13: 4777–4788 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  14. DeBlock M, Herrera-Estrella L, VanMontagu M, Schell J, Zambryski P: Expression of foreign genes in regenerated plants and in their progeny. EMBO J 3: 1681–1689 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Derbyshire E, Wright DJ, Boulter D: Legumin and vicilin, storage proteins of legume seeds. Phytochemistry 15: 3–24 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ditta G, Stanfield S, Corbin D, Helinski DR: Broad host range DNA cloning system for Gram-negative bacteria: Construction of a gene bank of Rhizobium meliloti. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) 77: 7347–7351 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Domoney C, Casey R: Measurement of gene number for seed storage proteins in Pisum. Nucl Acids Res 13: 687–699 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Evans IM, Gatehouse JA, Croy RRD, Boulter D: Regulation of the transcription of storage-protein mRNA in nuclei isolated from developing pea (Pisum sativum L.) cotyledons. Planta 160: 559–568 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gatehouse JA, Croy RRD, Boulter D: Isoelectric-focusing properties and carbohydrate content of pea (Pisum sativum) legumin. Biochem J 185: 497–503 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Gatehouse JA, Croy RRD, Boulter D: The synthesis and structure of pea storage proteins. In: CRC Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, Vol. 1. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida (1985) pp. 287–314.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Gatehouse JA, Evans IM, Bown D, Croy RRD, Boulter D: Control of storage-protein synthesis during seed development in pea (Pisum sativum L.). Biochem J 208: 119–127 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Gatehouse JA, Evans IM, Croy RRD, Boulter D: Differential expression of genes during legume seed development. Phil Trans R Soc London Ser B 314: 367–384 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Goldberg RB: Regulation of plant gene expression. Phil Trans R Soc London Ser B 314: 343–353 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Goldsbrough PB, Gelvin SB, Larkins A: Expression of maize zein genes in transformed sunflower cells. Mol Gen Genet 202: 374–381 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Graham DE: The isolation of high molecular weight DNA from whole organisms or large tissue masses. Anal Biochem 85: 609–613 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Hepburn AG, Clarke LE, Pearson L, White J: The role of cytosine methylation in the control of nopaline synthase gene expression in a plant tumor. J Mol Appl Genet 2: 315–329 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Hoekema A, Hirsch PR, Hooykaas PJJ, Schilperoort RA: A binary plant vector strategy based on separation of vir and T-region of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens Ti plasmid. Nature 303: 179–180 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Horsch RB, Fraley RT, Rogers SG, Sanders PR, Lloyd A, Hoffmann N: Inheritance of functional foreign genes in plants. Science 223: 496–498 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Jones JDG, Dunsmuir P, Bedbrook J: High level expression of introduced chimaeric genes in regenerated transformed plants. EMBO J 4: 2411–2418 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Krishna TB, Croy RRD, Boulter D: Heterogeneity in subunit composition of the legumin of Pisum sativum. Phytochemistry 18: 1879–1880 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Lycett GW, Croy RRD, Shirsat AH, Boulter D: The complete nucleotide sequence of a legumin gene from pea (Pisum sativum L.). Nucl Acids Res 12: 4493–4506 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Maniatis T, Fritsch EF, Sambrook J: Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  33. Matta NK, Gatehouse JA, Boulter D: Molecular and subunit heterogeneity of legumin of Pisum sativum L. (Garden Pea) — A multi-dimensional gel electrophoretic study. J Exp Bot 32: 1295–1307 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  34. McCormick S, Niedermeyer J, Fry J, Barnason A, Horsch R, Fraley R: Leaf disc transformation of cultivated tomato (L. esculentum) using Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Plant Cell Rep 5: 81–84 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  35. Osborne TB: The Vegetable Proteins, 2nd edn. Longmans-Green, London (1924).

    Google Scholar 

  36. Otten LABM, Schilperoort RA: A rapid micro scale method for the detection of lysopine and nopaline dehydrogenase activities. Biochim Biophys Acta 527: 497–500 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  37. Peerbolte R, Leenhouts K, Hooykaas-vanSlogteren GMS, Hoge JHC, Wullems GJ, Schilperoort RA: Clones from a shooty tobacco crown gall tumor I: deletions, rearrangements and amplifications resulting in irregular T-DNA structures and organizations. Plant Mol Biol 7: 265–284 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  38. Peerbolte R, Leenhouts K, Hooykaas-vanSlogteren GMS, Wullems GJ, Schilperoort RA: Clones from a shooty tobacco crown gall tumor II: irregular T-DNA structures and organization, T-DNA methylation and conditional expression of opine genes. Plant Mol Biol 7: 285–299 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  39. Prescott A, Martin C: A rapid method for the quantitative assessment of levels of specific mRNAs in plants. Plant Mol Biol Reporter 4: 219–224 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  40. Sengupta-Gopalan C, Reichert NA, Barker RF, Hall TC, Kemp JD: Developmentally regulated expression of the bean β-phaseolin gene in tobacco seed. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) 82: 3320–3324 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  41. Shaw CH, Watson MD, Carter GH, Shaw CH: The righthand copy of the nopaline Ti-plasmid 25 bp repeat is required for tumour formation. Nucl Acids Res 12: 6031–6041 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  42. Spielmann A, Simpson RB: T-DNA structure in transgenic tobacco plants with multiple independent integration sites. Mol Gen Genet 205: 34–41 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  43. Thomas PS: Hybridisation of denatured RNA transferred or dotted to nitrocellulose paper. Methods Enzymol 100: 255–266 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  44. Towbin H, Staehelin T, Gordon J: Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: Procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA) 76: 4350–4354 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  45. Velten J, Schell J: Selection-expression plasmid vectors for use in genetic transformation of higher plants. Nucl Acids Res 13: 6981–6998 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  46. Zambryski P, Joos H, Genetello C, Leemans J, VanMontagu M, Schell J: Ti plasmid vector for the introduction of DNA into plant cells without alteration of their normal regeneration capacity. EMBO J 2: 2143–2150 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ellis, J.R., Shirsat, A.H., Hepher, A. et al. Tissue-specific expression of a pea legumin gene in seeds of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia . Plant Mol Biol 10, 203–214 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00027397

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00027397

Key words

Navigation