Abstract
Two crosses between Triticum turgidum wheat lines differing in their response to chlormequat (CCC) were tested. In the F2 population of one cross, which was segregating for the Rht1 dwarfing allele, each plant was cloned by separation of two tillers, one of which was treated with CCC. The tall (rht1/rht1) and the intermediate (Rht1/rht1) genotypes showed a greater response to CCC than the semi-dwarf (Rht1/Rht1) genotype, as expressed by culm length and date of ear emergence. The F3 families of another cross and their two semi-dwarf parents were grown in a three-replicated field test in paris of rows, one of which was treated with CCC. In one of the parents and in 1/4 of the F3 families CCC induced a wide-angled tiller growth, suggesting a monogenic control of this growth habit in response to CCC.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bode J and Wild A (1984) The influence of (2-chloroethyl) trimethylammonium-chloride (CCC) on growth and photosynthetic metabolism of young wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.). J Plant Physiol 116: 435–446
Gale MD and Gregory RS (1977) A rapid method for early generation selection of dwarf genotypes in wheat. Euphytica 26: 733–738
Gale MD and Youssefian S (1983) Pleiotropic effects of the Norin 10 dwarfing genes, Rht1 and Rht2, and interactions in response to chlormequat. Proc 6th Int Wheat Genet Symp, Kyoto, Japan pp 271–277
Gale MD and Youssefian S (1985) Dwarfing genes in wheat. In: GERussell, ed. Progress in Plant Breeding 1, pp 1–35. London: Butterworths
Lang A (1970) Gibberellins: Structure and metabolism. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 21: 537–570
Pinthus MJ (1973) Lodging in wheat, barley, and oats: The phenomenon, its causes, and preventive measures. Advan Agron 25: 209–263
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Based on an M.Sc. thesis presented by the senior author to the Faculty of Agriculture of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Abbo, S., Millet, E. & Pinthus, M.J. Genetically controlled differences in the effects of chlormequat on tetraploid wheat (Triticum turgidum). Plant Growth Regul 5, 235–239 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00024699
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00024699