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Barley genotypes differ in activity of soluble extracellular phosphatase and depletion of organic phosphorus in the rhizosphere soil

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Abstract

In the present investigation we studied the extent of variation among barley genotypes (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Alexis, Canut, Digger, Etna, Peel) in their ability: i) to induce activity of soluble extracellular phosphatase in rhizosphere soil. ii) to withdraw bicarbonate extractable organic phosphorus (NaHCO3-P0). All the genotypes induced 3–4 times higher phosphatase activities in rhizosphere soil as compared to bulk soil. Among the genotypes, there were significant (p>0.01) differences in soluble extracellular and non-soluble phosphatase activities and depletion of NaHCO3-P0 in soil near their root mats. Etna induced highest phosphatase activities and depleted most NaHCO3-P0 from the rhizosphere soil. A high correlation (r=0.79) was found between the activity of soluble extracellular phosphatase and the quantity of NaHCO3-P0 withdrawn from the rhizosphere soil by the barley genotypes.

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Asmar, F., Singh, T., Gahoonia et al. Barley genotypes differ in activity of soluble extracellular phosphatase and depletion of organic phosphorus in the rhizosphere soil. Plant Soil 172, 117–122 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00020865

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00020865

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