Skip to main content
Log in

Isolation of cytochrome P-450 cDNA clones from the higher plant Catharanthus roseus by a PCR strategy

  • Update Section
  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Plant Molecular Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases are membrane-bound enzymes involved in a wide range of biosynthetic pathways in plants. An efficient PCR strategy for isolating cytochrome P-450 cDNA clones from plant cDNA libraries is described. A set of degenerate primers for PCR amplification was designed to recognize nucleotide sequences specifying the highly conserved haembinding region of cytochrome P-450 proteins. Using this primer set and a non-specific primer, complementary to either the poly(A) tail of the cDNA clones or a phage vector sequence, we isolated 16 different cytochrome P-450 cDNA sequences from a cDNA library of Catharanthus roseus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Adesnik M, Atchinson M: Genes for cytochrome P-450 and their regulation. CRC Crit Rev Biochem 19: 247–305 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bozak KR, Yu H, Sirevåg R, Chistoffersen RE: Sequence analysis of ripening-related cytochrome P-450 cDNAs from avocado fruit. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 3904–3908 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Donaldson RP, Luster DG: Multiple forms of plant cytochromes P-450. Plant Physiol 96: 669–674 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gonzalez FJ: The molecular biology of cytochrome P-450s. Pharmacol Rev 40: 243–288 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Higashi K: Microsomal cytochrome P-450 in higher plants. GANN Monogr Cancer Res 30: 49–66 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Marchuk D, Drumm M, Saulino A, Collins FS: Construction of T-vectors, a rapid and general system for direct cloning of unmodified PCR products. Nucl Acids Res 19: 1154 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  7. McFarlane J, Madyastha KM, Coscia CJ: Regulation of secondary metabolism in higher plants. Effects of alkaloids on a cytochrome P-450 dependent monooxygenase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 66: 1263–1269 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Meehan TD, Coscia CJ: Hydroxylation of geraniol and nerol by a monooxygenase from Vinca rosea. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 53: 1043–1048 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Meijer AH, De Waal A, Verpoorte R: Purification of the cytochrome P-450 enzyme geraniol 10-hydroxylase from cell cultures of Catharanthus roseus. J Chromatogr, in press.

  10. O'Keefe DP, Romesser JA, Leto KJ: Plant and bacterial cytochromes P-450: involvement in herbicide metabolism. Recent Adv Phytochem 21: 151–173 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schiel O, Witte L, Berlin J: Geraniol 10-hydroxylase and its relation to monoterpene indole alkaloid accumulation in cell suspension cultures of Catharanthus roseus. Z Naturforsch 42c: 1075–1081 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Stewart CB, Schuler MA: Antigenic crossreactivity between bacterial and plant cytochrome P-450 monoxygenases. Plant Physiol 90: 534–541 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Vetter H-P, Mangold U, Schröder G, Marner F-J, Werck-Reichhart D, Schröder J: Molecular analysis and heterologous expression of an inducible cytochrome P-450 protein from periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus L.). Plant Physiol 100: 998–1007 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  14. West CA: Hydroxylases, monooxygenases, and cytochrome P-450. In: Davies DD (ed) Biochemistry of Plants, vol. 2, pp. 317–364. Academic Press, New York (1980).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Meijer, A.H., Souer, E., Verpoorte, R. et al. Isolation of cytochrome P-450 cDNA clones from the higher plant Catharanthus roseus by a PCR strategy. Plant Mol Biol 22, 379–383 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00014944

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00014944

Key words

Navigation