Abstract
Effective career construction for people from equity groups can help remedy intergenerational disadvantage by enabling the authoring of a new future. Career development learning (CDL) for equity students is crucial to enhance their confidence, broaden their horizons, foster self-determination and reduce their vulnerability to precarity and other future work scenarios. To achieve these outcomes, a healthy questioning and revitalisation of approaches to CDL research are needed. In this chapter, three Australian research projects focussed on increasing equity students’ participation in tertiary or higher education were appraised. The approaches, research methodology, and methods in these case projects were intertwined with their approaches to theory and theoretical model development. Ten macro-observations were made from the case projects approaches to theory, theoretical model development, methodology and methods. Lessons for CDL researchers are drawn from these ten macro-observations with numerous underutilised, out-of-the-box opportunities identified. Adopting out-of-the-box approaches to research will ultimately optimise CDL efficacy as well as help achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals as access to inclusive and quality education (SDG4) is a means to sustained and productive employment and decent work for all (SDG8).
The author was a chief investigator in all case projects.
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Notes
- 1.
Researchers use reasoning to make decisions. See Babbie (2017) to learn more about abductive, deductive and inductive reasoning.
- 2.
The opposite approach is deficit-based views which assumes people are lacking in some way, focussing on perceived weaknesses, what they do not have or cannot do.
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Acknowledgements
The research described in this chapter was funded by the Australian Government Department of Education, Skills and Employment (DESE) and projects 1 and 2 were commissioned by National Centre for Student Equity in Higher Education (NCSEHE).
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Further information about the research this chapter is based on can be found at https://research.usc.edu.au/esploro/profile/output/publication.report?institution=61USC_INST.
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Raciti, M. (2022). Supporting Equity Students’ 21st-Century Career Construction Needs Out-Of-The-Box Approaches. In: O’Shea, S., Groves, O., Austin, K., Lamanna, J. (eds) Career Development Learning and Sustainability Goals. Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6637-8_7
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