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An Arduino Micro-controller Operated Automobile Air Conditioning System

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Advances in Interdisciplinary Engineering

Abstract

This paper describes the operation of the air conditioning system of Maruti Suzuki Wagon-R car which comprises a condenser, compressor, evaporator, receiver, drier, and expansion valve. It works on VCR system with refrigerant R600A + R290. As automation is becoming the pioneer in technology, it is important to step in its vicinity. The air conditioning model is connected to the computer system through Arduino UNO circuit. Arduino is a single board micro-controller that can sense and control physical parameters. The purpose of establishing this connection is to perform the automatic turning on/off the system and to obtain the temperature readings from the sensors attached to the components of the model. These readings are then transferred to MS Excel software with the help of PLX-DAQ software, where various thermodynamic calculations are performed. From the obtained results, it is found that the theoretical value of cop is twice that of actual values of COP. Also originate that, the theoretical second law efficiency is about 36% more than its actual value.

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Abbreviations

VCR:

Vapor Compression Refrigeration

SMPS:

Switch Mode Power Supply

A.C:

Alternating Current

D.C:

Direct Current

COP:

Coefficient of Performance

COPrev:

COP of Reverse Carnot Cycle

COPth:

Theoretical COP

COPact:

Actual COP

T e :

Evaporator outlet temperature in ℃

T c :

Compressor outlet temperature in ℃

T d :

Condenser outlet temperature in ℃

H 1 :

Enthalpy of after evaporator (kJ/kg)

H 2 :

Enthalpy of after compressor (kJ/kg)

H 4 :

Enthalpy of after expansion (kJ/kg)

η m :

Mechanical Efficiency of the system

η ad :

Actual Efficiency of the system

η II :

Second Law Efficiency

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Correspondence to Hiren Shah .

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Shah, H., Maniar, A., Tailor, K., Patel, D., Patel, H. (2019). An Arduino Micro-controller Operated Automobile Air Conditioning System. In: Kumar, M., Pandey, R., Kumar, V. (eds) Advances in Interdisciplinary Engineering . Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6577-5_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6577-5_26

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-6576-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-6577-5

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