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Electric Field Perturbation of Electronic (Vibronic) Absorption Envelopes: Application to Characterization of Mixed-Valence States

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Mixed Valency Systems: Applications in Chemistry, Physics and Biology

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 343))

Abstract

Perturbation of electronic/vibronic absorption envelopes by application of an external electric field is a powerful potential source of valuable information about the nature of excited and ground states. We discuss here the theory of such effects for the ground and excited states of single and mixed-valence complexes; it is related to the recent experimental work of Oh and Boxer on electric field perturbation of Metal-to-Ligand and intervalence transitions for a number of Ruthenium complexes, including the Creutz-Taube ion. The electric field perturbation method, which has hitherto been very little used in transition metal studies, is capable of yielding unequivocal answers to questions of extent of electron delocalization, and may also reveal and permit characterisation of electronic states not easily seen in the unperturbed absorption spectra. Analysis of the perturbed vibronic wavefunctions for these systems shows that departures from ‘classical’ spectroelectric theories in some circumstances will be pronounced.

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Reimers, J.R., Hush, N.S. (1991). Electric Field Perturbation of Electronic (Vibronic) Absorption Envelopes: Application to Characterization of Mixed-Valence States. In: Prassides, K. (eds) Mixed Valency Systems: Applications in Chemistry, Physics and Biology. NATO ASI Series, vol 343. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3606-8_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3606-8_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5599-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3606-8

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