Abstract
In this article, we offer a perspective on solvation dynamics from the point of view of chemical reactions, and in particular from an initial viewpoint of heavy particle charge transfer reactions. These reactions include SN2 nucleophilic displacements — X - + RY → XR + Y - SN1 unimolecular ionizations —RX →, R + + dipolar isomerizations, and (with a certain elasticity of definition) ion pair interconversion. Here the solvation dynamics act to influence the motion of the reacting solute nuclear coordinate(s), and thus to influence the reaction rate. The primary reactive coordinate is a nuclear coordinate of the solute.
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Hynes, J.T. (1994). Charge Transfer Reactions and Solvation Dynamics. In: Simon, J.D. (eds) Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems. Understanding Chemical Reactivity, vol 7. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0916-1_13
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