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Function and Dysfunction of the Sinus Node: Clinical Studies in the Evaluation of Sinus Node Function

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The Sinus Node

Abstract

The sick sinus syndrome is a descriptive term coined by Lown (1966) and popularized by Ferrer (1968), referring to a constellation of clinical signs, symptoms, and electrocardio-graphic (ECG) criteria defining sinus node dysfunction. The syndrome is characterized by syncope or other manifestations of cerebral dysfunction in association with sinus brady-cardia, sinus arrest, sinoatrial block, alternating bradyarrhythmias and tachyarrhythmias and/or carotid hypersensitivity. Clinical signs and symptoms, however, result from failure of escape pacemaker function not from sinus node malfunction per se (Mandel and Laks, 1974); thus, the sick sinus syndrome may represent a generalized disorder of the conduc- tion system.

This work was supported in part by NIH Grant no. 17651.

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Jordan, J.L., Yamaguchi, I., Mandel, W.J. (1978). Function and Dysfunction of the Sinus Node: Clinical Studies in the Evaluation of Sinus Node Function. In: Bonke, F.I.M. (eds) The Sinus Node. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-9715-8_1

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