Abstract
Before the 1950’s, the prognosis for children who developed acute lymphocytic leukemia was uniformly poor. Despite therapy that included transfusions and occasionally irradiation to enlarge the viscera and mediastinal masses, 50% of all children who developed this disease died during the first six months following diagnosis and rarely did a child survive beyond nine months (1). Late in the 1940’s, Dr. Farber and his associates succeeded in achieving temporary remissions in five children with leukemia by using the folic acid antagonist 4-aminopterol glutamic acid (2). This success lead to the development of more potent anti-leukemic drugs capable of prolonging initial remissions.
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Price, R.A. (1980). Pathology of Central-Nervous-System Diseases in Childhood Leukemia. In: Ongerboer de Visser, B.W., Bosch, D.A., van Woerkom-Eykenboom, W.M.H. (eds) Neuro-Oncology. Developments in Oncology, vol 3. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8919-1_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8919-1_17
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