Abstract
Aluminum (Al) toxicity is most often related to parenteral exposure by means of haemodialysis with Al-contaminated dialysate. This is understandable because in the past decade convincing evidence was found for a causal relationship between Al in dialysis fluid on the one hand, and encephalopathy, vitamin D-resistant osteomalacia, and normochromic microcytic anemia on the other.
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de Wolff, F.A., van der Voet, G.B. (1990). Intestinal absorption of aluminum. In: de Broe, M.E., Coburn, J.W. (eds) Aluminum and renal failure. Developments in Nephrology, vol 26. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1868-9_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1868-9_4
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