Skip to main content

Effects of Climate and Sea-level Changes on the Natural Resources of Bangladesh

  • Chapter
The Implications of Climate and Sea–Level Change for Bangladesh

Abstract

The 110 million people who live in the low-lying deltaic country of Bangladesh are highly dependent upon an agricultural system that is finely attuned to a tropical monsoon climate and associated water regime. Any significant change in the climate and water regimes of Bangladesh is likely to have profound effects on biological resources. This in turn could have serious effects on the socio-economic systems of the country (see Chapter 5). Here, the effects of climate and sea-level changes on the hydrological and biological resources of Bangladesh are explored through four main questions: What is the current resource setting of Bangladesh? How might the water resources be affected by climate warming? How might crop agriculture be affected? How might other bio-resources be affected by changing climate and water regimes? The final section of this chapter draws conclusions from this review and identifies follow-up actions that could be taken in response to the question: What needs to be done?

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Ahmad, QK, Verghese, BG, Iyer, RR, Pradhan, BB, Malla, GK (1994) Converting Water into Wealth: Regional Cooperation in Harnessing the Eastern Himalayan Rivers. Academic Publishers, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ahmed, M(1991) A Model to Determine Benefits Obtainable from the Management of Riverine Fisheries of Bangladesh. International Centre for Living Aquatic Resources Management (ICLARM), Manila, Philippines.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrasko, K(1990) Global warming and for sts: an overview of current knowledge. Unasylva, 163, Vol. 41. Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO), Rome

    Google Scholar 

  • Asaduzzaman, M (1989) Feeding our future towns: an overview of urbanization and associated food policy issues. In Bangladesh Planning Commission, Food Strategies in Bangladesh: Medium and Long Term Perspectives. University Press Ltd, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ban, F(1974) An Innovator in a Traditional Environment. Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development (BARD), Comilla.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) (1986) The Bangladesh Census of Agriculture and Livestock, 1983–84. BBS, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) (1991) Report of the Household Expenditure Survey, 1988–89. BBS, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) (1992) Statistical Pocket Book of Bangladesh. BBS, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) (1983) Annual Report for 1982. BRRI, Joydebpur.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brammer, H (1993) Geographical complexities of detailed impact assessment for the Ganges-Brahmaputra- Meghna delta of Bangladesh. In RA Warrick, EM Barrow, TML Wigley (eds.), Climate and Sea-level Change: Observations, Projections and Implications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brammer, H, Khan, HR (1991) Bangladesh country study. In Disaster Mitigation in Asia and the Pacific. Asian Development Bank, Manila.

    Google Scholar 

  • Catling, D (1992) Rice in Deep Water. MacMillan Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chowdhury, OH, Shahabuddin, Q (1992) A study of food situation and outlook in Asia: country report for Bangladesh. Final report (unpublished). Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Downing, TE(1992) Climate Change and Vulnerable Places: Global Food Security and Country Studies in Zimbabwe, Kenya, Senegal and Chile. Research Report No. 1, Environmental Change Unit, University of Oxford, UK

    Google Scholar 

  • Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) (1988) Land Resources Appraisal of Bangladesh for Agricultural Development. 7 Reports. FAO, Rome.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flood Plan Coordination Organisation (1992a) Proceedings of the Second Conference on the Flood Action Plan. Government of Bangladesh and World Bank, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flood Plan Coordination Organisation (1992b) Guidelines on Environmental Impact Assessment. FPCO, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • French Engineering Consortium (1989) Prefeasibility Study for Flood Control in Bangladesh, Volume 1. French Engineering Consortium, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunting Technical Services Ltd (1992) FAP12 FCD11 Agricultural Study, Final report, Voll, Main Report, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Irrigation Support Project for Asia and the Near East (ISPAN) (1989) Eastern Waters Study. ISPAN, Virginia, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Irrigation Support Project for Asia and the Near East (ISPAN) (1992) Manual for Environmental Impact Assessment, Volume 2. Preliminary draft edition. ISPAN, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Master Plan Organisation (MPO) (1985) Master Plan Report, Phase I. MPO, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Master Plan Organisation (MPO) (1986) National Master Plan, Final Report, Volume I. MPO, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parry, M, Jiachen, Z (1991) The potential effect of climate changes on agriculture. In J Jaeger, HL Ferguson (eds.) Climate Change: Science, Impacts and Policy, Proceedings of the Second World Climate Conference. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rozenweig, C, Parry, ML, Fischer, G, Frohberg, K (1993) Climate Change and World Food Supply. Research Report No. 3, Environmental Change Unit, University of Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Serno, G (1981) A Reconnaissance Study of Changes in Settlement and Related Non-agricultural Land Use in Bangladesh 1952–1974. FAD/UNDP Land Use Policy Project (BGD/78/014), Ministry of Agriculture, Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Task Force (1991a) Report on Bangladesh Development Strategies for the 1990’s: Volume 2, Managing the Development Process. University Press Limited, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • Task Force (199lb) Report on Bangladesh Development Strategies for the 1990’s: Volume 4, Policies for Environment. University Press Limited, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (1989) Agriculture Sector Review. Main Report. Bangladesh Agriculture: Policies and Performance. UNDP, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (1989) Bangladesh Flood Policy Study (Final report). UNDP, Dhaka.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Brammer, H., Asaduzzaman, M., Sultana, P. (1996). Effects of Climate and Sea-level Changes on the Natural Resources of Bangladesh. In: Warrick, R.A., Ahmad, Q.K. (eds) The Implications of Climate and Sea–Level Change for Bangladesh. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0241-1_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0241-1_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-4001-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0241-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics