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International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO)

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Encyclopedia of Marine Geosciences

Definition

The International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO). Mapping project focused on assembling and compiling all available depth information from the Arctic Ocean to portray the shape of its seafloor.

Introduction

IBCAO was initiated as a bathymetric mapping project in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 1997 (Macnab and Grikurov, 1997). The goal was to develop a digital database containing all available bathymetric data north of 64°N and from this compile a bathymetric map and digital bathymetric model (DBM) representing the shape of the Arctic seafloor. DBM is a digital terrain model (DTM) representing the bathymetry of the seafloor. The most common format of a DBM is a regular grid with defined cell spacing. Each grid cell is represented by a bathymetric value, i.e., a depth. IBCAO builds on the volunteer efforts of investigators and data contributions from countries that carry out mapping in the Arctic Ocean. An established editorial board comprises its main...

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Bibliography

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Correspondence to Martin Jakobsson .

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Jakobsson, M. (2015). International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO). In: Harff, J., Meschede, M., Petersen, S., Thiede, J. (eds) Encyclopedia of Marine Geosciences. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6644-0_68-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6644-0_68-3

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Chapter history

  1. Latest

    International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO)
    Published:
    29 January 2015

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6644-0_68-3

  2. Original

    International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO)
    Published:
    17 February 2014

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6644-0_68-2