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Mesenchymal Stem Cell Survival in Infarcted Myocardium: Adhesion and Anti-death Signals

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Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells, Volume 10

Part of the book series: Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells ((STEM,volume 10))

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) possess the unique potential for use in cell-based therapy of heart diseases, especially in ischemic heart disease. The therapeutic ability of MSCs in myocardial regeneration can give rise to differentiate into cardiac tissue and to release the paracrine factors. However, advancement in MSC therapy is hindered by the poor viability of the transplanted cells due to harmful microenvironments like ischemia, inflammation and/or anoikis in the infarcted myocardium. Recently, many kinds of approaches have been developed in an effort to improve the survival of engrafted MSCs through ex vivo manipulation of MSCs, including genetic modification, pretreatment, preconditioning of MSCs. This chapter will discuss various approaches in MSCs for cardiac repair and summarize the current literature in the field.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by grants of a Korea Science and Engineering Foundation grant funded by the Korean government (MEST) (2011-001943, 2011-0019254) and the Korean Health Technology R&D Project, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (A120478).

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Correspondence to Ki-Chul Hwang .

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Chang, W., Song, BW., Hwang, KC. (2013). Mesenchymal Stem Cell Survival in Infarcted Myocardium: Adhesion and Anti-death Signals. In: Hayat, M. (eds) Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells, Volume 10. Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells, vol 10. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6262-6_4

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