Skip to main content

Pathophysiology of movement disorders studied using PET

  • Conference paper
Advances in Research on Neurodegeneration

Part of the book series: Journal of Neural Transmission. Supplementa ((NEURAL SUPPL,volume 50))

Summary

PET radiotracer methods can measure various biochemical features of brain tissue in the living human brain. Here, local brain energy consumption and striatal dopaminergic function will be discussed in the light of the neurodegenerative processes underlying Parkinson’s disease. Particularly, disease progression and its consequences for protective and restorative strategies will be outlined. Also, an example will be given to demonstrate how the effect of neurotrophic factors on the striatal dopaminergic system can be monitored by PET tracer methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Eidelberg D, Moeller JR, Dhawan V, Spetsieris P, Takikawa S, Ishikawa T, Chaly T, Robeson W, Margouleff D, Przedborski S, Fahn S (1994) The metabolic anatomy of Parkinsonism. J Cereb Blood Flow Metabol 14: 783–801

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eidelberg D, Moeller JR, Ishikawa T, Dhawan V, Spetsieris P, Chaly T, Belakhlef A, Mandel F, Przedborski S, Fahn S (1995a) Early differential diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease with 18F-fluorodeoxy-glucose and positron emission tomography. Neurology 45: 1995–2004

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eidelberg D, Moeller JR, Ishikawa T, Dhawan V, Spetsieris P, Chaly T, Robeson W, Dahl R, Margouleff D (1995b) Assessment of disease severity in Parkinsonism with fluorine-18-fluorodeoxy-glucose and PET. J Nucl Med 36: 378–383

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • de Rijk MC, Breteler MMB, Graveland GA, Ott A, van der MechĂ©, Hofman A (1995) Prevalence of Parkinson’s disease in the elderly: the Rotterdam study. Neurology 45: 2143–2146

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gash DM, Zhang Z, Ovadia A, Cass WA, Yi A, Simmerman L, Russell D, Martin D, Lapchak PA, Collins F, Hoffer BJ, Gerhardt GA (1996) Functional recovery in parkinsonian monkeys treated with GDNF. Nature 380: 252–255

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leenders KL (1990) Cerebral energy metabolism and blood flow in Parkinson’s disease. In: Martin WRW (ed) Functional imaging in movement disorders. CRC Press, Boca Raton Ann Arbor, Boston, pp 115–130

    Google Scholar 

  • Leenders KL, Palmer AJ, Quinn N, Clark JC, Firnau G, Garnett ES, Marsden CD (1986) Brain dopamine metabolism in patients with Parkinson’s disease measured with positron emission tomography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 49: 853–860

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leenders KL, Salmon EP, Turton D, Tyrrell P, Perani D, Brooks DJ, Sagar H, Jones T, Marsden CD, Frackowiak RSJ (1990) The nigrostriatal dopaminergic system assessed in vivo by positron emission tomography in healthy volunteer subjects and patients with Parkinson’s disease. Arch Neurology 47: 1290–1298

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marie RM, Rioux P, Eustache F, Travere JM, Lechevalier B, Baron JC (1995) Clues about the functional neuroanatomy of verbal working memory: a study of resting brain glucose metabolism in Parkinson’s disease. European J Neurol 2: 83–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morrish PK, Sawle GV, Brooks DJ (1995) Clinical and [F-18]dopa PET findings in early Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 59: 597–600

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Patlak CS, Blasberg RG (1985) Graphical evaluation of blood-to-brain transfer constants from multiple-time uptake data. Generalizations. J Cereb Blood Flow Metabol 5:584–590

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tomac A, Lindqvist E, Lin LFH, Ă–gren SO, Young D, Hoffer BJ, Olson L (1995) Protection and repair of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system by GDNF in vivo. Nature 373: 335–341

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Wien

About this paper

Cite this paper

Leenders, K.L. (1997). Pathophysiology of movement disorders studied using PET. In: Riederer, P., Calne, D.B., Horowski, R., Mizuno, Y., Poewe, W., Youdim, M.B.H. (eds) Advances in Research on Neurodegeneration. Journal of Neural Transmission. Supplementa, vol 50. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6842-4_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6842-4_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-82898-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-6842-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics