Zusammenfassung
Unter einem Bioreaktor wird ein Apparat verstanden, in dem unter Mitwirkung von Biokatalysatoren Stoffumwandlungen mit Enzymen, Mikroorganismen oder Zellen stattfinden. Zum Homogenisieren, Suspendieren und Dispergieren müssen fluide Phasen im Bioreaktor transportiert und intensiv miteinander in Kontakt gebracht werden. Hierzu ist Energie erforderlich. Daher ist es konsequent, die vielfältigen Bauformen von Bioreaktoren nach Art des Energieeintrags zu klassifizieren. In diesem Kapitel werden die entsprechenden Bioreaktorklassen sowie geschüttelte Bioreaktoren jeweils getrennt voneinander behandelt, die wesentlichen Eigenschaften im Hinblick auf die Grundaufgaben beschrieben und die Vorgehensweisen zur Maßstabsvergrößerung von Bioprozessen mit den jeweiligen Bioreaktoren erläutert.
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Chmiel, H., Weuster-Botz, D. (2018). Bioreaktoren. In: Chmiel, H., Takors, R., Weuster-Botz, D. (eds) Bioprozesstechnik. Springer Spektrum, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54042-8_6
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